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Taxonomy and Thesaurus Development Using SKOS
Highest Rated
Rating: 4.7 out of 5(182 ratings)
1,377 students
Created byTish Chungoora
Last updated 4/2026
English

What you'll learn

  • Articulate the purpose and applications of taxonomies and thesauri, and recognise different types of taxonomies
  • Understand the building blocks provided in the Simple Knowledge Organization System (SKOS)
  • Utilise SKOS Core to develop taxonomies and thesauri, as well as to support the semantic curation of concepts and terms
  • Run SPARQL queries to interrogate SKOS-structured taxonomies and thesauri
  • Recognise important system architecture considerations when scaling SKOS-based knowledge graphs

Course content

9 sections100 lectures3h 33m total length
  • Welcome to the course!2:34

    This is the very first lecture of this course, where we'll go through introductions and set the scene for the course.

  • Course audience2:02

    This lecture will shed light on the target audience for the course.

  • Primary learning outcomes2:46

    In this lesson, you will gain a clear view of the intended learning outcomes.

  • Course structure2:14

    This lecture identifies the high-level breakdown of the course, looking at what to expect from the different course sections.

  • [Activity] Becoming familiar with classification and characteristics0:21

    A simple activity to help us relate to the idea of classification, as well as shared and unique characteristics of things.

  • Checkpoint: Will this course meet my needs?0:35

    Here, you will find a decision tree diagram that will help you decide whether this course is really what you are after.

Requirements

  • [Skills - Must Have] Foundational understanding of RDF and SPARQL
  • [Skills - Must Have] Basic ontology development skills using the Web Ontology Language (OWL)
  • [Tooling] Protégé ontology editor (download instructions provided in Section 3)
  • [Tooling] Text/code editor, e.g. Notepad++, Visual Studio Code, TextEdit (Mac), Notepad (Windows), etc.

Description

Every search engine, data catalogue and recommendation system rests on one thing: a structured way of organising knowledge. SKOS is how you build that.

We are all unwitting authors and users of taxonomies. They are a reflection of how the human mind makes sense of complexity — embedded in the technologies we build, the systems we navigate and the ways we describe the world around us. In the Information Age, that instinct for structure has become a professional discipline, and organisations across every sector are now exploiting taxonomy and thesaurus structures to architect data, capture meaning in computational form and power the systems that serve information to end users.

This course is a practical deep-dive into the Simple Knowledge Organization System — SKOS — a standard vocabulary developed and maintained by the W3C, and one of the most important tools available for building controlled vocabularies, taxonomies and thesauri. SKOS gives you a rich set of building blocks: concept trees organised as hierarchies, finer-grained concept breakdowns and lineage, concept schemes and collections, semantic relations for associating concepts, and mapping relations that allow you to curate, reconcile and mediate entities across multiple taxonomical models.

The result is the ability to take complex, messy domains of knowledge and organise them into structures that machines can reason over and humans can navigate — a skill that sits at the heart of semantic search, metadata management, enterprise vocabularies, data cataloguing, reference schemas and beyond.

What you will be able to do after this course:

  • Design and develop taxonomy and thesaurus structures using SKOS

  • Apply the full set of SKOS building blocks — concept schemes, collections, hierarchical and associative relations

  • Use semantic mapping relations to reconcile and mediate concepts across multiple taxonomical models

  • Build controlled vocabularies that underpin semantic search, metadata management and data cataloguing applications

  • Understand how SKOS sits within the broader Semantic Web Stack and connects to ontology development

Who this course is for:

This course is aimed at information architects, data professionals, knowledge engineers, ontology practitioners and anyone working at the intersection of data organisation and meaning — particularly those with an interest in semantic technologies and their practical applications. If you want to bring rigour and structure to how knowledge is organised and represented in your systems, SKOS is an essential addition to your toolkit and this course is the right place to start.

Who this course is for:

  • Individuals who work in data management, e.g. metadata managers, data governors, data consultants, etc.
  • Information & metadata architects, and software developers who need to learn how to build taxonomies & thesauri based on Semantic Web standards
  • Early-career library science and information/knowledge management professionals
  • Content and document management professionals with an interest in taxonomy standards & modelling approaches