
Compare wing wall arrangements for abutments and weigh embankment and utilities disturbance against economy. Choose a perpendicular, right-angle alignment to create a continuous bridge alignment.
Explore falsework as temporary support structures for bridges and buildings, covering scaffolding frames, base jacks, concrete blocks, bracing, and load distribution to control settlement and deformation.
Examine cement testing methods, including slump, initial and final set, soundness, fineness, and fluoride content. Evaluate reinforcing steel yield strength and concrete cube strength at 7 and 28 days.
Explore concrete workability, examining how water content, aggregate size, and mix design influence ease of mixing, placing, and compacting while balancing strength and durability, including slump tests.
Discover the post-tensioning system components, including flexible ducts, anchorage types, and embedded strands, and how jacks stretch strands while managing friction and testing strength and modulus.
Apply prestressing forces evenly across the bridge's webs, stressing symmetrically about the center line, and follow a specific sequential web-stressing order to avoid over-stressing any portion.
Assess prestressing losses, including instantaneous losses from friction and elastic shortening, and long-term losses from concrete shrinkage, creep, and steel relaxation to adjust tendon forces.
Learn how to install pot and spherical bearings on buildings, including preparing bearing buckets, seating on blocks, ensuring alignment per survey, and grouting to a suitable thickness to prevent movement.
Explore elastomeric expansion joints for bridges. Movement ranges from 30 to 800 mm, with steel blades embedded in rubber, ensuring proper gap selection, durable installation, testing, and supplier warranty.
Install elastomeric expansion joints with a deeper leveling pad recess, place and level the joint, drill and grout bolts into concrete, fix a watertight membrane, and cast the transition strip.
Bridges are a crucial part of the traffic system, and it is used mainly to reduce the traffic jam and to connect areas where the terrain like rivers and mountain exists. The construction of bridges is essential in modern life to accommodate the massive increase in the number of vehicles. In this course, we will discuss the steps of construction Box Girder Bridge.
We will discuss components of bridge such as pilling: method of executing piles and tests used to verify pile quality and ability to transfer the structure load. Also, we will discuss pile caps, piers, and superstructure.
Prestressing is an essential part of constructing a bridge. We will discuss the component of the prestressing system, equipment's, stressing sequence, and prestressing losses. Also, we will discuss friction losses and how to obtain the friction coefficient from the friction test at site.
Bride bearing is an essential element, and it transfers the loads from superstructure to substructure. Also, provide flexibility to the structure by allowing rotation and movement. We will discuss the reason behind using bearing, bearing types, bearing component, presetting, articulation of bearings and tests for bridge bearing.
Finally, expansion joint's, reasons behind using an expansion joint, types, and the component of expansion joint and method of installing the expansion joint.
This course intends to bridge the gap between practical life and academic life by presenting concepts that can't be found easily in books or academic study.