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Understanding Welding Codes and Procedures
Rating: 4.2 out of 5(450 ratings)
1,913 students

Understanding Welding Codes and Procedures

An Introduction to the Industry Standards that Govern the Best Practices for Weld Inspection, Training and Documentation
Last updated 5/2026
English

What you'll learn

  • An overview of the major welding codes and the organizations that issue them
  • How to incorporate the requirements of these codes into your WPS and PQR documents
  • Reading and understanding Welding Procedure Specifications (WPS)
  • Reading and understanding Procedure Qualification Records (PQR)
  • Essential, Nonessential, and Supplementary Essential Welding Variables
  • Developing a preliminary WPS
  • Qualifying and requalifying welders to specific processes
  • The quality requirements of a weld per the applicable codes ... Tensile tests, Bend Tests, Appearance, etc.

Course content

1 section33 lectures4h 25m total length
  • Introduction to the Course6:38

    Understand welding codes from AWS and API, their scope and reading rules, and learn to implement compliance requirements into WPS and PQR with practical guidance.

  • Governing Documents, Part 16:59

    Explore codes, standards, and specifications governing welding, including welding procedure specifications, procedure qualification records, and welder qualification records, and understand document hierarchy and precedence.

  • Documents Governing Welding Inspection and Qualification
  • Governing Documents, Part 27:16

    Understand governing welding documents, including woops, pqr, and wpq, and how codes reference them while addressing essential versus nonessential variables and flexible formats.

  • Governing Documents, Part 35:59

    Document the procedure qualification record to qualify the welding procedure specification, record essential variables and lab test results, and note welder qualification validity and ASME/AWS code requirements.

  • Welding Code Introduction A, Part 19:00

    Explore welding codes and standards and specifications from AWS, ASME, API, ANSI, ABS, and DoD, and see how these guide materials, design, and safety for boilers, vessels, and ships.

  • Intro to Welding Codes
  • Welding Code Introduction A, Part 27:59

    Understand ASME section nine, the welding, brazing, and fusing qualification code, covering procedure and performance qualifications, material scope, and how AWS standards compare with API, ABS, and military specs.

  • Welding Code Introduction B, Part 17:04

    Explore key welding codes from the American Welding Society and ASME, including B31 piping and ASME sections for power boilers, materials, welding rods, nondestructive examination, design, and testing.

  • Welding Code Introduction B, Part 28:29

    Explore welding codes for carbon steel, aluminum, and reinforcing steel, including prequalified procedures and codes such as D1.1, D1.2, bridge welding, reinforcing steel welding, and API 1104.

  • Welding Code Introduction C, Part 15:10

    Explore welding codes and procedures, define a welding procedure specification (piece) and a procedure qualification record (PQR), and explain destructive testing of test coupons to verify mechanical properties.

  • Welding Code Introduction C, Part 25:56

    Identify essential and supplementary essential variables in welding procedure specifications, understand PQR basics, F numbers, and non-essential variables, and recognize impact testing and the ductile-to-brittle transition.

  • Introduction to Welding Documents3:33

    Discover how welding codes become two key documents, the welding procedure specification and the procedure qualification record, detailing inputs like base material, filler, electrical characteristics, shielding gas, and test results.

  • WPS PQR Short Video, Part 16:30
  • WPS PQR Short Video, Part 27:47
  • How to Read a WPS - Understanding WPS_PQRs, Part 111:23
  • How to Read a WPS - Understanding WPS_PQRs, Part 28:40
  • How to Read a WPS - Understanding WPS_PQRs, Part 39:42
  • How to Read a WPS - Understanding WPS_PQRs, Part 410:42
  • Essential Variables9:39
  • Non Essential Variables10:51
  • Non-Essential Variables in Welding Codes
  • Supplementary Essential Variables, Part 18:15

    Explain how supplementary essential variables affect toughness properties in weld joints, including the ductile-to-brittle transition, triggering requalification when construction codes require impact testing.

  • Supplementary Essential Variables, Part 29:19

    Explore supplementary essential variables in ASME section nine, including P-number groupings, filler metal diameter, heat input, impact testing, and welding position requirements that drive requalification.

  • Developing pWPS, Part 18:11

    Understand what a pwps is and why it matters for procedure qualification records, outlining test coupon work instructions, materials, essential variables, and client review.

  • Developing pWPS, Part 27:27

    Specify essential and supplementary variables in the pre welding procedure specification and work instructions for a weld test coupon, including voltage, amperage, preheat, filler metal, and cleaning.

  • PQR Methodology, Pt 110:04

    Learn to identify welding requirements and select processes, then develop a PQR under ASME codes, detailing required tests and supporting documents such as MTRs or certificates of conformance.

  • PQR Methodology, Pt 28:17

    Learn how to use PQR methodology to qualify welding procedures, from essential variables and test coupons to visual inspection and NDE testing, guided by ASME Section IX and ORS codes.

  • Welder Performance Qualifications, Pt 112:29

    Explore welder performance qualification, essential variables, and the separation between welding procedures and personnel, using visual, radiographic, and mechanical tests to verify sound welds.

  • Welder Performance Qualifications, Pt 29:14

    Outline welder performance qualifications, detailing essential variables, F numbers, positions, backing, tests, and radiography requirements for certifying welders.

  • Welder Performance Qualifications, Pt 35:56

    Explore welder performance qualification through plate and pipe test coupons, and verify weld soundness with bend tests and macro examinations, complemented by potential non-destructive testing.

  • Welder Continuity, Pt 17:37

    Explain welder continuity under the used 1.1 structural welding code, detailing period of effectiveness, six-month usage thresholds for validity, expiration and renewal, retest, and record-keeping.

  • Welder Continuity, Pt 212:54

    Learn how qualification expires after a six-month period of not welding with a process, how renewals and revocations work, and how to maintain continuity logs.

  • Bend Testing11:04

    Explore the guided bend test for welding procedures, including jig types, mandrel sizes, material-specific dimensions, and acceptance criteria across ASME section codes to assess weld ductility.

  • Conclusion to the Course1:52

    Conclude your study of welding codes and procedures with lifetime access to all course materials and an invitation to engage with instructors for ongoing skill advancement.

  • Bonus Lecture3:41

    Explore welding codes and procedures within a manufacturing context, highlighting welding metallurgy and engineering drawings, while linking to related quality and leadership courses on Udemy.

Requirements

  • General understanding of welding
  • General understanding of manufacturing and quality requirements

Description

In this course Understanding Welding Codes and Procedures, you will learn from an industry expert an overview of the Codes, Standards, and Specifications that govern the welding industry.

Industry organizations such as the American Welding Society (AWS), the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), and the American Petroleum Institute (API) publish a wide range of standards covering everything from simple carbon steel structural applications to nuclear power plant construction. Understanding how to read and interpret these standards, and how to integrate their requirements into your organization's training documents and work instructions is key to a successful career in welding.

Some of the topics you will learn in this course include:

  • The major industry trade groups and the standards they issue

  • The key sections found in most standards including general info, joint design, base material, filler material, positions, electrical characteristics, and more

  • Best practices in writing Welding Procedure Specifications (WPS) and Procedure Qualification Records (PQR) to align with the major codes

  • The key sections of the WPS including

  • Essential, Non-essential, and Supplementary Essential Variables

  • An overview of welding inspection including test coupons, tensile testing, bend testing, impact testing, non-destructive testing and visual inspection

  • Welder Performance Qualification documentation and testing

When you enroll in this course, you also get instant access to 14 downloadable resources that allow you to continue your learning and implement some of the procedures you're learning. Downloadable resources with this course include:

  • PQR Example

  • WPS Example

  • Non-Essential Variables, Study Guide

  • Toughness Testing Impact Behavior Study Guide

  • Pre-WPS (PWPS) - What Is It and Why Does It Exist

  • pWPS Example + Instructions

  • Welding Procedure Specification Development

  • Welder Performance Qualification Procedure

  • Qualifying Welders – Real World Talk

  • Weld Tendering Checklist + Instruction Sheet

  • Welder Continuity Practical Study Guide

  • Continuity Log

  • Blank Welder Continuity Record

  • Bend Testing of Welded Joints, Study Guide

Read what other Udemy students have said about Understanding Welding Codes and Procedures:

"Tremendous course, Thank you for explaining the different types of coding and WPS, PQR, WPQ, Bend Testing, etc." - Abrahan S.

"Great content and great format" - Nestor R.

"Very straight forward training course, I have enjoyed and thinking will continue to look for more course training within your training" - Willie S.

"The course is extremely clear in demonstration and defining the concept of code, standards, and specification" - Bhravin C.

"First time starting out as I learn about becoming a CWI, so it's good so far. I've listened to Garry Pace on YouTube and am a student of Ray Harkins quality classes. Good team of instructors" - John K.


So if you are a welder, or an engineer, manager, supervisor or inspector for an organization with welding at its core, then this is the course for you! You will gain the top-level industry knowledge you need to move to the next level in your career.

Sign up today!!

Who this course is for:

  • Welders
  • Quality professionals, Quality Engineers
  • Engineering professionals, Mechanical Engineers
  • Manufacturing professionals
  • Certified Welding Inspectors