
Cryptocurrency is held in crypto wallets, which store all of your crypto addresses or public keys.
You receive crypto by providing your crypto address to the sender.
You use your secret private key to access, manage, and send your wallet’s crypto funds.
Sofia talks all about private and public keys - the essence of crypto transactions.
Cryptocurrency is decentralised, so there are no banks managing them.
Instead, the entire crypto network agrees on a public record that keeps track of transaction history and account balances.
Wallets that are easy to use with friendly interfaces usually have fewer options and a lack of ability to control specific use.
Wallets that are highly secure with advanced features can be more difficult to use.
Wallets that support multiple cryptocurrencies can be less secure, with fewer advanced options.
Wallets that have 3rd-party recovery options generally don't allow sole user control, forcing you to rely on a company.
With so many crypto wallets to choose from out there, which should you settle on? Sofia talks through this.
Because Bitcoin was the first cryptocurrency, early crypto wallets were only made to store and use Bitcoin. These wallets only connected to the Bitcoin network and couldn’t be used with other cryptocurrencies.
Pros
Highly mature and open source
Precise and advanced control over Bitcoin transactions
Sole control of private keys
Can be used to participate in validating/securing the Bitcoin network
Cons
Clunky mobile app versions.
Technically more difficult to use.
Doesn’t work with other cryptocurrencies.
Ethereum-based wallets were designed to work with the Ethereum network. But because many cryptocurrencies were actually built on top of Ethereum, these types of wallets actually allow you to store and use hundreds of different crypto coins and tokens.
Pros
Stores hundreds of cryptocurrencies in one wallet
Intuitive use with advanced options
Sole control of private keys
Can be used to connect to all kinds of gaming, social, and financial apps
Cons
Can be easier to fall for malicious apps
Can be confusing when navigating between different networks
Only works with Ethereum-based cryptocurrencies
As technology supporting cryptocurrency improves and new apps are built, more and more wallets are being developed that allow users to store crypto from different networks in a single wallet.
Pros
Stores almost all the popular cryptocurrencies in one wallet
Among the easiest wallets to use
Cons
Can be more expensive to use
Doesn’t always have the latest upgrades
Missing many advanced options for crypto use
Lets explain what secure storage wallets are and why is it important to understand the benefits of them.
Pros
The most secure method of storing crypto
Cons
Less convenient for day-to-day crypto use
Expensive
Among the most difficult wallets to use
Crypto wallets are a technology that have been improving over the last 15 years. Sofia takes a look at this evolution.
The tech is secure but the users are vulnerable. Use crypto as you would the Internet.
Cryptocurrencies can be backed up in two ways using items unique to your crypto wallet.
Using additional layers of protection for your crypto increases the safety and security of your digital assets.
Entering the crypto space can be as disorientating as travelling to a foreign country. Everything feels different, and most importantly, everyone speaks a different language. Two related phrases newcomers are likely to hear and certain to be confused by, are hard wallets and cold storage. They may have a very unfamiliar ring but they relate to something that everyone should immediately understand - safely storing your wealth.
Wallets in the traditional sense were originally designed to make carrying banknotes more convenient. Before the use of banknotes, their predecessor was the purse, designed to carry coins.
As spending behaviour moved from cash to digital money, physical wallets more commonly carried the tools that connect us to our digital money - bank cards.
But the term evolved to also describe software applications - eWallets like Paypal or Venmo or bank apps - that allow us to access and move money in digital form only.
So wallets are really just a means to an end. They are a convenient method to store our wealth and enable us to spend it. There are other methods of storing wealth, which are less convenient, but more secure. Like a bank deposit box, a safe or a piggy bank.
All methods of storing wealth are a trade-off between those two elements - security and convenience - and cryptocurrency is no different in that respect.
Every good teacher will understand the importance of making any new idea relatable. In other words, using something the student already knows as a bridge to a new piece of knowledge.
Though crypto can at times feel completely alien, there are many elements that are relatable to how we manage traditional money. Starting with wallets. A crypto wallet is a device for storing, sending and receiving cryptocurrency.
Everyone should know what a crypto wallet is and we are here to help you learn!