
Students will understand the nature and format of questions that may appear on the California POST police academy written examinations for this course.
Students will be able to familiarize themselves with the POST workbooks and find out other information via the POST website.
Students will understand test taking tips for the California POST police academy written examinations.
Students will be able to ask any question, leave comments and/or rate this course for the benefit of others.
Students will be given an overview of this course, what will be covered and how it will be covered.
Students will be able to understand the legal term for how much and what kind of force a peace officer may use in a given situation.
Students will be able to understand the objective reasonableness standard as it applies to a force situation.
Students will be able to understand the legal framework used in establishing the authority of a peace officer to use force.
Students will be able to understand peace officers authority to use force.
Students will be able to understand the level of authority agency policies have regarding peace officers using force.
Students will be able to understand force options are choices available to a peace officers' allowing them to overcome resistance, effect an arrest, prevent escape, or gain control of the situation which is each agency's policy.
Students will be able to understand the objective of using force is to overcome resistance to gain control of an individual and the situation.
Students will be understand a subject's' resistance and actions to an arrest will determine the type of force used by peace officers.
Students will be able to understand the importance of training regarding using force.
Students will be able to understand effective communication may enable a peace officer to gain cooperation and voluntary compliance.
Students will be able to understand considerations regarding the use of deadly force, which is guided by the reverence for all human life.
Students will be able to understand the factors required to establish sufficiency of fear for the use of deadly force.
Students will be able to understand the facts an officer should consider when determining whether or not to use deadly force.
Students will be able to understand the role of agency policies regarding the use of deadly force.
Students will be able to under under what circumstances homicide by a public officer can be justifiable and legal.
Students will be able to understand the rationale for properly documenting facts and activities of a use of force incident.
Students will be able to understand fear and anger management in the use of force.
Students will be able to understand the use of force in dangerous situations may bring on emotional responses as well as physiological responses that officers must be prepared to recognize and manage.
Students will be able to understand proper training and practice are keys to dealing effectively with dangerous situations.
Students will be able to understand the legal and administrative consequences associated with the use of unreasonable force.
Students will be able to understand peace officer and agency liability.
Students will be able to understand the laws pertaining to intervention.
Students will be able to discuss and understand immediate and delayed intervention techniques.
Students will be able to utilize an intervention strategy and understand why.
Course ending and closure. Thank You for taking and completing this course.
This StudiGuide course provides a practice review-testing resource for police academy cadets (based on the state of California’s Commission on Peace Officer Standard and Training 'POST' requirements) to help understand and pass the POST written examinations.
After review and study of this StudiGuide:
DEFINE the term “force option”
IDENTIFY:
• the circumstances set forth in the California Penal Code when a peace officer has the authority to use force
• that the objective of using force is to overcome resistance to gain control of an individual and the situation
• the legal standard for the use of deadly force
• the factors required to establish sufficiency of fear for the use of deadly force
RECOGNIZE:
• force options and the amount of force peace officers may use based on the subject’s resistance
• facts an officer should consider when determining whether or not to use deadly force
• the law regarding justifiable homicide by a public officer and the circumstances under which the homicide is considered justifiable
EXPLAIN:
• the legal framework establishing a peace officer’s authority during a legal arrest, including a subject’s requirement to submit to arrest without resistance and a peace officer’s authority to use reasonable force during a detention or arrest
• the importance of training and ongoing practice when responding to potentially dangerous situations that may require the use of force
• the legal and administrative consequences associated with the use of unreasonable force
• an agency’s potential liability associated with the use of unreasonable force
• the consequences of an officer’s failure to intervene when unreasonable force is used by another peace officer
DESCRIBE:
• why complete documentation of the use of force is critical to the peace officer and the peace officer’s agency, to include justification for using force and relevant factors and detail
• the benefits of ongoing physical and mental training for peace officers involving the use of force
GIVE EXAMPLES:
• of acceptable techniques for managing anger
DISCUSS:
• reasonable force as stated by law
• the components of the Fourth Amendment standard for determining objective reasonableness as determined by the U.S. Supreme Court
• the importance of effective communication when using force
• the role of agency policies regarding the use of deadly force
• factors that can affect a peace officer’s response when threatened with danger, to include:
• Fear
o Reasonable
o Unreasonable
• Anger
• Indecision and hesitation
• immediate and delayed intervention techniques
• factors that may inhibit a peace officer from intervening in a situation where a fellow officer may be applying unreasonable force
Selected information from this written examination will also appear on your Mid-Course and End-of-Course Proficiency Tests.