
There's always that one person in every class whose bones seem to be made of rubber (if indeed, there are any bones!) and who can lounge around in splits just as easily as they can hold a split penché, which is effortless. This person might be you, but if it isn't... fear not! We have some helpful pointers to get you on track to acing that arabesque! First, it's important to remember that just as we are born with different body types, there are different types of flexibility, too. We mean that certain people will be born with a naturally higher capacity for flexibility. Bodies vary greatly from person to person and some people will have longer muscle fibers, allowing them to stretch their muscles further and with more ease - and some people will have shallower, less restrictive joints and sockets, giving them a greater range of movement (you know those people with hyper-extension in their knees and elbows, yep, that's them) being 'flexible' is going to come a little easier to these individuals.
Miss/Mr flexible, which we were talking about above, will probably fall into this category, so it's important not to get frustrated or annoyed with yourself if you've been trying for ages and you still can't touch your toes to your head whilst they can... It's okay, have a brief Lion King moment* and then get on with it. The key is to remember that how you start does not determine how you finish. Just because you couldn't touch your toes in the beginning (and everyone else could) doesn't mean you won't be knocking everyone over with a perfect Grand Battement a little down the track. It's all up to you.
So, you've accepted the fact that you're not the most flexible yet and that getting flexible is hard, but you also know that flexibility is an important physical advantage, if not a necessity, for a dancer. Now, what are you going to do about it? Well, these exercises, for starters!
Remember: Make sure your body is adequately warm (see our warm-up guide here) before you begin these stretches to prevent muscles seizing up and causing injury to yourself. Don't push yourself too hard in one go, keep in mind that long term improved flexibility is much more rewarding than being uber flexible for one day, and then being so stiff you can't stretch all week!
After a minute or two of just breathing, get into position for your first stretch. Inhale as you prepare to stretch, then exhale as you bend into the stretch. Continue to steadily inhale and exhale as you hold the stretch. Inhale as you move to the next stretch, exhaling again as you push deeper into it.
Lesson Summary
Here is a summary of stretching exercises for the neck:
Many people forget to stretch their necks, which is essential for flexibility, especially for ballerinas.
One simple exercise involves turning a hat to the right while keeping the chin connected to the shoulder.
It's important to avoid tilting the head to maintain a straight posture.
Repeat the exercise on both sides without twisting the shoulders.
Another method is to bring the chin down and hold for a minute to stretch the neck.
An additional exercise using body involvement will be discussed in the next video
Lesson Summary
Here is a neck stretch exercise involving a candle position:
Lift your legs up into the candle position, holding it or pushing the floor with your arms.
Lower the legs all the way down to touch the floor.
Stretch by pushing your hips all the way up.
Bend your knees and place them next to your ears.
Try to lift this part going up and relax.
This stretch benefits your back, neck, and all muscles.
Lesson Summary
In this exercise, the focus is on working the arms to increase flexibility and strength. Follow these steps:
Begin by stretching the arms to the back, bringing them all the way and lowering them.
Progress by widening your stance a bit and pushing the arms back behind you.
Remember to keep your shoulders down as you lift your arms.
Push your shoulders down to engage the muscles in the front and back for better stretching.
This exercise is beneficial for opening up the back and strengthening the arms, especially for female ballerinas.
The plank is one of the best exercises you can do for your core because it builds isometric strength to help sculpt your waistline and improve your posture. And depending on the type of plank you try, you can also engage your back, arms, shoulders, glutes, and hamstrings.
Here is a summary of the plank exercise:
The plank exercise is excellent for warming up and strengthening the core muscles, especially the back and stomach.
To perform the plank exercise correctly:
Keep your back flat and aligned.
Maintain a straight neck without lifting it up.
Avoid arching your back or lifting your butt too high.
Hold the position for at least 30 seconds to start.
You can gradually increase the duration as you improve, but don't overdo it to prevent strain.
Variations of the plank exercise can target different muscle groups, including back, arms, shoulders, glutes, and hamstrings.
Whether you are a beginner or looking for a challenging workout, the plank exercise offers a versatile way to strengthen and tone your muscles effectively.
Lesson Summary
Before starting any stretching routine, it's crucial to warm up your body to prevent injuries properly. This warm-up should make you feel a bit of heat and start sweating.
Stretching cold muscles is not recommended as it can lead to injury. To warm up effectively, consider the following exercise:
Begin by sitting down with arms at your sides.
Slowly lay back, bringing your knees toward your chest.
Push your legs out, raise your arms, and engage your core.
Pull your chest forward and lift, then rise and repeat the motion.
Do this sequence 100 times to sufficiently warm up your body.
By following this routine, you will prepare your body for stretching, reduce the risk of injury, and minimize discomfort during your stretching exercises.
This course provides essential information on stretching, formally known as flexibility training, specifically tailored for dancers. It covers various types of stretching, outlining their advantages and disadvantages. Practical applications for dancers include when to stretch, how often, which tissues to target, and considerations for age and gender differences. The instructor will provide personalized feedback to help you improve your technique.
Acknowledging that achieving flexibility is challenging but crucial for a professional dancer, this course will equip you with the knowledge and techniques necessary to enhance your flexibility. Dance, particularly ballet, is characterized by beautiful body shapes and lines, much of which depend on flexibility. Without adequate flexibility, dancers may struggle to meet professional standards.
Throughout the course, you will gain a deeper understanding of effective stretching practices and how to incorporate them into your routine. You'll learn to overcome obstacles related to flexibility and improve your overall dance performance. By the end of the course, you'll be better prepared to achieve the flexibility required for professional dance, enhancing your ability to perform at a high level and advancing your journey toward professional excellence. This course is designed to help you reach your full potential as a dancer by providing the tools and guidance needed to improve your flexibility and overall performance.