
Part ii shows how gravity arises from spacetime curvature, creating wells that shape orbits and light paths, with time dilation and light speed limits illustrated by GPS and black holes.
Check your understanding with a 26-question test at the end, with printable and on-screen answers, and optional PowerPoint lesson and cross-curricular activities linking Einstein, relativity, and physics experiments.
Activities and reference materials to complete activities.
Explore how astronomy studies celestial objects beyond earth’s atmosphere using light to reveal stars, planets, galaxies, and black holes, and distinguish astronomy from astrology.
Explore the mechanics of solar and lunar eclipses, including umbra and penumbra, annular and total phases, and the sun-moon-earth geometry that shapes shadow effects.
Explore how Earth intersects comet debris to create meteor showers. Learn to observe meteors under dark skies, naked-eye viewing, and noting fireballs, satellites, and occasional meteor storms.
Explore the Artemis program, its goal to establish a permanent human presence on the moon using the SLS and Orion, with international partners and phased missions.
The universe operates by rules that are not easy to determine. See how we discovered some of the universe’s rules with the understanding of humanity’s greatest minds like Newton and Einstein. Did you know that Space and Time are connected and that large objects actually bend space because space is a lot like a fabric? See how understanding these rules helps us in everyday life and what the possibilities are to enhance space travel like we’ve never imagined before.
This Course includes the following great BONUS LESSONS:
What on Earth is Astronomy?
Mini-Lesson: Eclipses
Mini-Lesson: Meteor Showers
Mini-Lesson: Aurora
Artemis: America's Return to the Moon
1. Objective
2. Warm-up activity
3. Perspective on scientific discovery
4. Perspectives from scientists in the past
5. Unified Theory
6. The Universe’s rulebook
7. Flat Earth and geocentric theories
8. Heliocentricity
9. Elliptical planetary orbits, magnetism and gravity
10. Overview of mass, gravity, force, weight and density
11. The math of gravity F = (G x m1 x m2) / r2
12. Detailed discussion of the relationship between gravity, space and time
13. Space as a fabric
14. Gravity wells and speed
15. Gravity bending space
16. The relativity of motion to the observer
17. The relativity of time to the observer
18. Clocks and speed
19. Black holes
20. Speed of light, time, mass and energy
21. E=mc2
22. Space-time and everyday life: GPS devices, communication
23. Test questions and answers
24. Cross-curricular activities
Tony is the creator of the popular Home School Astronomy curriculum. He has a Master’s Degree in Education and has written astronomy curriculum for NASA and the National Air and Space Museum in Washington, DC where he helps run the planetarium.
He teaches at Camden County College and has presented astronomy material in hundreds of venues across the United States.