
Practice a straightforward explicit dynamics drop test for a barrel using a simple workflow, enabling you to tackle basic tasks even if you are new to explicit dynamics.
Simulate a droptest of a standard steel oil barrel from two meters using ANSYS explicit dynamics, highlighting the impact behavior and the falling angle.
Preview outlines the four-part workflow for the barrel droptest: project introduction, geometry, pre-processing and simulation preparation, and post-processing.
Create a three-part barrel in SpaceClaim for an ANSYS explicit dynamics drop test, using planes and sketches, applying symmetry, and enabling a matched mesh with shared topology.
Select explicit materials for the barrel, choosing steel 2006 with Johnson Cook strength and the shear modulus and shock state properties, and finalize the material setup.
Prepare the barrel geometry in ANSYS Explicit Dynamics, apply steel, enable symmetry, and use multizone meshing with sizing and frictional contacts for a 40k-node, optimized droptest mesh.
Configure boundary and analysis settings for a barrel drop test, set a 2 m drop height in the negative y direction, apply gravity, and enable deformation and stress plot trackers.
Assess post-processing results of an ANSYS explicit dynamics barrel drop test by examining energy balance, total deformation, and stress distribution to identify plastic deformation, potential damage, and repair needs.
In upcoming lessons, learn to modify the droptest by adding fluid to the barrel and performing parametric adjustments.
In this class I am going to show you a really simple Droptest with an empty barrel. This is a step by step tutorial and is recommended for everyone with desire to simulate falling objects.
As a beginner compatible course, it contains only the necessary elements and steps, to be as straightforward as possible. The goal is to learn the essential structure and workflow of a droptest simulation and not to confuse the newcomers. In future, more advanced courses we are going to expand the limits and possibilities of our simulation and include the following, not yet applied skills like:
- set up parametrized workflow
- include material with failure model
- solve problems, where bodies are breaking/fracturing
- include liquids with Euler/ALE methods
- include explosions and pressure waves
This is the first part of the course-serie, a nice basis to start from.
You do not require any experience with ANSYS, but explicit dynamics is an advanced field. If you have any questions, don't be shy to ask anything.
As project or self-practice you can make a modified version of our droptest with a little twist here and there. Modify the Dimensions, drop height or the material properties as you like to see the influence at the end.
This is going to be a good practice to see, if you have a good understanding of a basic droptest.