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Rigging for characters in Autodesk Maya
Rating: 4.2 out of 5(183 ratings)
1,110 students

Rigging for characters in Autodesk Maya

Learn to create the most complete and functional rig to animate your 3D characters from scratch to final complete rig
Created byRey3D .com
Last updated 11/2018
English
English [Auto],

What you'll learn

  • At the end of the course, you will be able to create your own complete rigs for animation.
  • Create custom controls.
  • Add both IK and FK modes.
  • Achieve excellent deformations almost automatically without using plug ins.
  • Use Autodesk Maya for Rigging.
  • Create facial and body rig.
  • Master the complete rig that a character requires to be animated.

Course content

1 section49 lectures8h 32m total length
  • Introduction1:15

    Learn to rig a character in Autodesk Maya by building joint-driven controllers for limbs and the face, setting up facial gestures, and preparing the rig for animation.

  • General explanation4:42

    Learn intermediate character rigging in Maya by building a polygonal character scene, applying normal and texture maps, lighting, and scaffolding joints for eyebrows and facial gestures.

  • Creating the joints13:47

    Create a humanoid skeleton in maya by placing joints along the spine, shoulders, elbows, wrists, and legs; center with snap to center, set rotations to zero, and name left/right joints.

  • Finalizing the joints13:51

    Finalize Maya character rigging by naming and aligning joints from base shoulder to foot, create reverse foot controls, center joints, color code left and right, and duplicate for opposite side.

  • Adding the jaw joint6:04

    Mirror left-side joints to the right with skeleton mirror joints, verify axis orientation and zero rotations, then name joints with left prefixes and add jaw and neck joints.

  • Creating the base controllers4:40

    In this Maya rigging lesson, learn to create base controllers using cube, rectangle, and circle curves in linear mode, enabling easy selection while driving character animation.

  • Configuring the foot rig11:16

    Configure the foot rig in Maya using inverse kinematics, creating ik handles from the ankle to the toe, and build intuitive controllers with proper parenting and naming.

  • Finalizing the left foot rig12:54

    Finalize the left foot rig by linking a blue left-foot controller to rotate the heel, instep, and toe, with a knee controller constrained to the knee.

  • Configuring the right foot5:52

    Configure the right foot in Maya by setting up joints from instep to toe, assigning rotation controls, and linking them to the right-side controller with color coding and zeroed transforms.

  • Creating the arms controllers11:05

    Create arm rigs by setting an ik handle from shoulder to wrist, align joints, and build left and right shoulder controls with color-coded shapes for easy selection.

  • Creating the fingers controllers11:31

    Create finger controllers for a Maya rig by duplicating and positioning color-coded controls for each finger, naming and aligning them to joints for both hands.

  • Configuring the IK rig of the arm11:31

    Configure the left arm ik rig by linking the ik handle to the left hand controller with maintain offset constraints to drive translation and rotation, including elbow control.

  • Configuring the right arm2:28

    Configure the right arm in Aiki mode using colored controllers and a handle within the skeleton, selecting the rotate plane solver for proper wrist rotation and elbow and shoulder constraints.

  • Configuring the FK mode in the arms7:24

    Configure the left arm for fk by setting elbow and shoulder constraints, enable ik/fk switching, and group the controllers for cohesive wrist and arm motion.

  • Automatizing FK mode6:34

    Automates FK mode in Maya by using binding and spring constraints, driven keys, and load driver to toggle IK/FK control of the left shoulder group.

  • Automatizing the right arm1:54

    Automate the right arm in Autodesk Maya by configuring an automatic binding constraint, using a driving key, selecting the relevant attributes, and verifying activation when the control is zero.

  • Adding the FK IK switch8:08

    add an FK/IK switch to the arm controller, configure a list attribute for IK or FK, and drive transitions with a driving key while enabling remote mode and anchoring hands.

  • Finalizing the mode FK IK configuration8:17

    Finalize the left arm fk/ik configuration by implementing mode-based controller visibility, hiding elbow and shoulder in ik while showing controls in fk, with driving attributes and editor tweaks.

  • Finalizing the mode FK IK in the right arm2:50

    Finalize the mode FK/IK in the right arm by loading the attribute control, toggling visibility with keys, and testing that the controller appears in FK and disappears in IK.

  • Creating the remaining controllers13:33

    Create the remaining maya rig controllers using rectangles for limbs and circles for joints. Center them at joints, color-code left, right, and center, and ensure visibility from all angles.

  • Configuring the remaining corporal rig9:18

    Configure the remaining controllers and activate the joints to drive the character's spine, chest, neck, and head with orient constraints, then wire shoulders and eyes for cohesive Maya rig.

  • Configuring the global control8:22

    Configure the global control in Autodesk Maya by simplifying shapes, naming base controllers, and hiding guides, then parent all controllers to the global control to move and pose the rig.

  • Configuring the fingers rig11:23

    Configure the finger rig in Maya by applying orient constraints to drive finger joint rotations, align joint axes, relocate pivots, and add rotation attributes for smooth flex.

  • Connecting rotations with attributes6:38

    Learn to connect rotation attributes to the index finger joints in Maya using the connection editor, aligning axes and applying constraints to synchronize flexion across joints.

  • Finalizing the fingers rig7:23

    Finalize the fingers rig in Maya by configuring joints, applying constraints and rotation controls for each finger, enabling independent finger rotation and flexion with dedicated controllers.

  • Generating the blend shapes node10:31

    Generate the blend shapes node to create corrective deformations for elbows and shoulders, then bind skin and refine weights in Maya 2016 to improve character deformations.

  • Weighting the character's foot13:07

    Weight the character's foot in Maya by assigning a single influence to foot vertices, focusing on the left ankle and instep.

  • Weighting the leg10:57

    Master leg weighting in Maya by skinning the left leg, assigning vertex influences to joints, adjusting vertex lines, and testing knee and hip movement for natural deformation.

  • Weighting the head and torso14:09

    Master skinning the head and torso in Autodesk Maya by assigning chest and neck joint influences, painting vertex weights, and validating deformations from multiple angles with wireframe views.

  • Weighting the arm13:08

    Balance shoulder and elbow weights in Maya by assigning vertex influences, adjusting borders between joints, and verifying from multiple angles to achieve clean arm deformation.

  • Weighting the fingers15:55

    Check finger weighting by testing joint influences on index, middle, ring, and thumb. Adjust weights and paint influences to keep the palm unaffected while enabling accurate finger flexion.

  • Weighting the jaw14:35

    Learn to weight the jaw by creating a dedicated jaw controller, binding skin to the jaw joint, assigning influences, and refining vertex weights for open-mouth deformation.

  • Mirroring the weight3:33

    Mirror the weight from the left side to the right on a symmetric Maya character using the weight copy tool and positive/negative side indicators; test deformations with rotations.

  • Applying delta mush15:57

    Apply delta mush in the initial pose to soften joint deformations and create organic movement. Test controllers, jaw and teeth, and mouth deformation to ensure smooth rigging.

  • Optimizing deformations13:16

    Refine character deformation in Autodesk Maya by correcting elbow and knee geometry through vertex selection and adjusting delta mush for proper rigidity.

  • Creating the gestures18:33

    Develop expertise in rigging characters in Autodesk Maya by building facial gestures with blend shapes, linking eyelid blinks to a controller, and testing symmetry.

  • Generating blend shapes automatically4:17

    Generate blend shapes automatically in Maya using a plug-in and mirrored geometry, enabling symmetric eye blinks and facial gestures by copying scripts, loading characters, and flipping left and right sides.

  • Connecting the new blend shapes16:00

    Connect and name new blend shapes for eyelids in Maya, adjust the marsh effect, generate lower eyelids, mirror for left and right, and connect them to facial controllers.

  • Generating the eyebrows gestures13:23

    Generate left and right eyebrow gestures using blend shapes or textures, before implementing facial controllers; keep eyebrows as rigged elements with transformations and GMH, skin connections, delivering three movement poses.

  • Connecting the new blend shapes8:21

    Generate the remaining eyebrow gestures from the base geometry, adjust each note on the brow, and duplicate left-side gestures to the right while flipping movements to build connected blend shapes.

  • Naming the blend shapes properly7:32

    Name blend shape gestures for facial animation, assign unique left and right eyebrow up and down labels, test changes, and prepare to connect gestures to facial skin deformation in Maya.

  • Optimizing facial gestures11:09

    Apply generated facial gestures with eyebrow blend shapes, drive them from named notes, test with cameras, and refine skin movement for linear, controlled animation in Maya.

  • Creating and configuring the eyebrows controllers17:05

    Configure the eyebrows controllers in Maya by linking blend shapes to eyebrow up and down, use graph editor with linear tangents, duplicate controllers, and set axis limits to drive movements.

  • Configuring the eyelids rig11:01

    Configure the eyelids rig in Maya by setting min/max limits for upper and lower lids, creating per-eye controllers, and smoothing transitions for natural expressions; plan remaining face controllers.

  • Creating the lips clusters13:51

    Create and organize lip control clusters in Maya, assigning yellow controllers for the lips and mouth, grouping blend shapes, and ensuring relative clusters deform the lips correctly for expressive animation.

  • Creating the remaining clusters19:10

    Create and place lip and facial clusters in maya, establishing center and corner controllers, testing deformation, and duplicating clusters to the opposite side for expressive animation.

  • Duplicating clusters automatically12:14

    Duplicate clusters automatically in Maya using the mirror cluster script to mirror left to right, then parent clusters to joints for a consistent facial rig.

  • Creating the remaining facial controllers14:46

    Learn to build and place facial controllers for a Maya character, including eyebrows, eyelids, cheeks, and lips, then name, group, and constrain them to facial clusters for a responsive rig.

  • Simplifying and optimizing our rig17:12

    Apply final adjustments to bind each controller to its cluster, simplify the outliner, and test facial controllers to ensure intuitive, scalable animation in Maya.

Requirements

  • You do not need any prior knowledge, because the course is step by step and from scratch.
  • Autodesk Maya 2016, 2017 or 2018 installed.

Description

A great course where you will learn to create a very complete rig, both facial and body excellent to be animated later, we will start from scratch having the character ready to get the final complete rig, we will create the bones (joints) and name them appropriately to duplicate them to the other side automatically, we will create the IK handles to give movement in hands and feet, we will create the controls for each part of the body, we will configure the switch from IK to FK for the arms, in this way our character will be able to emulate any movement of the hand, later we will create the facial controls, as well as the jaw bone to have an easy-to-use facial rig, we will configure the eyes, the overall control and the mouth of the character.

Finally we will create the facial gestures, we will configure the rig of the fingers and weigh the character to achieve excellent deformations almost automatically and without using plugins.

No doubt the ideal course for you if you are interested in learning to create complete and functional rigs for the animation of 3D characters.

At the end of the course you will be able to create a complete and functional rig for your own characters and thus move to the animation stage.

In summary, with this course you will learn:

  • Use Autodesk Maya for Rigging
  • Create complete and functional rigs for animation
  • Create custom controls
  • Add both IK and FK modes
  • Automate a rig
  • Create facial and body rig
  • Achieve excellent deformations almost automatically
  • Create facial gestures
  • Automate the creation of facial gestures
  • Tips for locating bones and controls
  • Configure the jaw and mouth in general
  • Test and optimize a rig

Who this course is for:

  • Any enthusiast, student or professional who wants to learn to create complete rigs for character animation using one of the best 3D programs Autodesk Maya.