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Ratio Analysis (Accounting & Costing): Beginners to Advanced
7 students

Ratio Analysis (Accounting & Costing): Beginners to Advanced

Ratio Analysis (Accounting & Costing): A Guide to Understanding Financial Performance in Detail
Last updated 1/2026
English

What you'll learn

  • Overview of ratio analysis and its applications
  • Understanding the purpose and principles of ratio analysis
  • Types of financial ratios: liquidity, profitability, solvency
  • Role of data analytics in calculating, visualizing, and interpreting ratios

Course content

9 sections9 lectures2h 40m total length
  • Overview2:56

    In this series of video lectures, we will cover ratio analysis, including the important formulas, how to use them, and how to understand their purpose. We will also talk about data analytics, what it means, the tools used, and the benefits it provides for better decision-making.

Requirements

  • Familiarity with financial statements (Balance Sheet, Income Statement, Cash Flow Statement) is helpful but not mandatory
  • A willingness to learn analytical concepts and apply them in financial decision-making
  • No advanced mathematics required -only simple calculations
  • Access to a calculator or spreadsheet tool (Excel, Google Sheets) for practice

Description

Ratio Analysis (Accounting & Costing): A Guide to Understanding Financial Performance in Detail - This course is designed to help learners understand Ratio Analysis, one of the most important tools in accounting and financial reporting. Ratio analysis helps businesses, investors, and decision-makers evaluate a company’s financial health by studying relationships between different elements of financial statements. In this course, you will explore the purpose, principles, and practical applications of ratio analysis in a clear and structured manner.

The learning journey begins with an overview of ratio analysis, explaining why it is used and how it supports financial decision-making. You will learn the key formulas, how ratios are calculated, and what they reveal about a company’s performance. The course also includes a dedicated module on Data Analytics, helping you understand how modern tools assist in calculating, visualizing, and interpreting financial ratios. You will explore how accountants, auditors, and management professionals use data analytics and analytical reports in their daily work.

As you move forward, the course covers the three major categories of ratios liquidity, profitability, and solvency. Through simple examples and illustrations, you will understand how each ratio works and how it helps evaluate different aspects of a company’s financial position. Liquidity ratios help assess short-term financial strength, profitability ratios measure the company’s ability to generate profit, and solvency ratios examine long-term financial stability.

The course also includes detailed sessions on important ratios such as Total Assets Turnover, Profit Margin on Sales, Return on Equity, Earnings Per Share, Current Ratio, Quick Ratio, Debt-Equity Ratio, and more. Each ratio is explained step-by-step to make learning easy for beginners as well as professionals.

Another important part of the course is Variance Analysis, where you will learn how to compare actual performance with planned performance and understand the reasons behind the differences. You will explore topics like performance reporting, sales activity variances, and the benefits of variance analysis in management decision-making.

Who this course is for:

  • Accounting and finance students who want to strengthen their understanding of ratio analysis
  • Beginners in finance looking to build foundational analytical skills
  • Working professionals in accounting, auditing, or financial reporting who want to improve their interpretation of financial statements
  • Business owners and entrepreneurs who want to understand their company’s financial performance
  • Management professionals who use financial insights for decision-making