
This lecture will provide an overview of the course content and structure.
Section 1: History and current clinical use of terms (psychopath, sociopath)
Section 2: Psychopathy versus Sociopathy: Differences and similarities
Section 3: Diagnostic and Statistical Manual-V and Antisocial Personality Disorder
Section 4: Forensic psychology and assessment of psychopathy
Section 5: Course Summary and Conclusion
Traces the 1940s origins of psychopathy, the mask of sanity, and the modern clinical construct, outlining Cleckley’s 16 traits and emotional mimicry that mask morality.
Trace the shift from DSM III, III-R, to IV with a multi-axial system and behavioral criteria for antisocial personality disorder. Note the terms psychopathy, sociopathy, and dyssocial personality disorder.
Explain the DSM-5's single-axis framework, retaining the ten personality disorders from DSM-IV, with antisocial personality disorder in cluster B, and highlight Section 3's emerging measures and models.
Examine DSM-5 criteria for antisocial personality disorder (A–D), including onset before 15, lifelong patterns of deceit, impulsivity, aggression, and irresponsibility, with prevalence, genetics, and differential diagnosis considerations.
examine the alternative hybrid dimensional model for personality disorders in section 3 of the DSM, linking core impairment with trait configurations and the psychopathic features specifier.
Explore the sociopathy construct, its history from Karl Birnbaum to the DSM, and how environment and social forces shape antisocial behavior versus congenital temperament in psychopathy and antisocial personality disorder.
Explore the core concepts of psychopathy, sociopathy, and antisocial behavior, with keywords and definitions highlighted in a concise course summary document.
Our society appears fascinated with all things criminal. This is evidenced by the number of true crime podcasts and murder mystery shows, which are loved by thousands around the world. This has lead to the use of several "pop culture diagnoses", including the misclassification of offenders as "psychopaths" and "sociopaths".
In this course, you will gain an in-depth understanding of the differences in personality psychopathology that leads to criminal behavior and societal harm. Topics to be covered include:
- History of psychopathy and sociopathy
- Differences between the constructs of psychopathy and sociopathy
- Clinical/forensic use of the terms psychopathy and sociopathy (including assessment tools used by mental health professionals)
- Diagnosis in DSM-V, including antisocial personality disorder