
Understand how rainfall saturates soil and triggers landslides after days to weeks of precipitation, and identify rainfall thresholds across regions like Southeast Asia, Italy, and Turkey.
Examine rainfall thresholds for landslide prediction, differentiating empirical thresholds from physical processes, and explore how daily and accumulated rainfall, duration, and intensity relate to landslide events.
Explore the most frequent rainfall thresholds worldwide for landslide prediction, focusing on intensity-duration thresholds illustrated by a large table and a web tool, designed for Excel-only workflows.
Explore intensity-duration and cumulative rainfall-duration thresholds for predicting landslides using Excel, showing how to compute daily intensity, accumulate rainfall over days, and apply thresholds.
Explore antecedent daily rainfall thresholds across time windows from 3 to 15 days, noting where there is no significant difference in rainfall signals, and emphasize routine calibration for data quality.
Explore how intensity-date and cumulative rainfall-date thresholds predict landslides and mudslides using Excel, by analyzing daily intensity and accumulated rainfall data.
Examine other empirical thresholds for landslide prediction, detailing how to accumulate and normalize rainfall, divide values, and relate intensity and total rainfall over storm timing using Excel.
Apply a reliability index to evaluate rainfall thresholds for landslide prediction, analyze predicted events versus false alarms, and explore the link between rainfall intensity and landslide events using Excel.
Prepare rainfall data for landslide threshold analysis in Excel by cleaning missing values, handling outliers, aligning dates, and incorporating station proximity, slope, and altitude considerations.
Identify how to overcome inventory errors and uncertainty in rainfall–landslide data using station selection, correlation checks, missing data handling, and outlier management when using excel.
Open and clean data in Excel, identify outliers, and prepare the data sheet. Compute correlations between stations and apply the rainfall threshold for landslide prediction.
Build a real incidents data inventory for landslide prediction using rainfall thresholds and Excel only, aligning dates, intensity, and literature records.
Learn a simple method to convert degrees, minutes, and seconds to decimal degrees using Excel, with a focus on latitude and longitude representation.
Import incidents to QGIS to visualize station data and address data issues, while using Excel to assess rainfall thresholds for landslide prediction.
Visualize incidents and optimize data handling in Excel to support rainfall threshold-based landslide prediction. Learners clean data, deduplicate points across locations, label events, and align dates to enable accurate visualization.
Select two stations and build a distance matrix to identify the nearest and farthest points, enabling outlier incidents optimization for landslide risk assessment.
Learn to identify incident groups using shared nearest neighbors clustering, handle outliers, adjust the number of clusters, and interpret grouped points to reveal meaningful patterns.
Explore how to assess the relationship between two rain gauges using a correlation matrix, handling missing data, and evaluating station-to-station similarity to inform landslide risk thresholds.
Visualize the relationship between rainfall records and incidents by organizing data, correcting dates, and selecting key records to reveal how rainfall patterns relate to incident occurrences.
Analyze antecedent days thresholds for landslide prediction using Excel, building binary indicators from rainfall days before events across a station's record.
Visualize antecedent days thresholds to predict landslides by analyzing rainfall data and threshold lines, comparing observed points against a reference line to identify risk days.
Assess how antecedent days thresholds and their reliability index influence rainfall threshold models for landslide prediction, using Excel to calculate and visualize day-based thresholds.
Learn to analyze rainfall thresholds for landslide prediction with Excel only, focusing on ID and ED thresholds, rainfall intensity and duration, and threshold equations to identify critical events.
Explore visualization of id and ed thresholds for rainfall-triggered landslide prediction using Excel only, focusing on plotting data, interpreting thresholds, and enhancing clarity of x and y axes.
Investigate how rainfall thresholds predict landslides and assess the reliability index of ID and ED thresholds using Excel.
Analyze i-date and e-date rainfall thresholds for landslide prediction using Excel, translating data points into actionable relationships through threshold analysis.
Explore how temporal probability helps predict landslide reoccurrence using rainfall thresholds, calculating yearly exceedances, years between events, and reappearance rates with Excel-driven calculations.
Analyze and summarize a step-by-step process using nearest-neighbor grouping to compare rainfall stations, filter outsiders, and derive inter-station relationships, with recommendations and reflections on data behavior and limitations.
In this course, we go through the development and validation of precipitation rainfall threshold step-by-step.
You will learn how to effectively build, apply and validate the most powerful Precipitation thresholds, and much more: [Excel sheet and Articles are available for the exercise application purposes]
What is all about with experience sharing : focus on that thresholds that Induces Landslides
How to prepare the data for threshold analysis
Errors and Uncertainties
Correlation between station records
Spatial pattern analysis for incidents and stations
a. Compute the Distance Matrix [distance matrix, rename the source stations as text and target as ID]
b. Compute Nearest Neighbor Analysis [shared nearest neighbor clustering, high no.= less groups]
c. Select points by delete unwanted and outliers
6. Correlation analysis
7. Precipitation Threshold Analysis that Induces Landslides types
a. ID, IE,
b. E-Date, I-Date,
c. Antecedents and others
8.Reliability index
9.Processing steps : first comes first
10.Temporal analysis
Tools: Microsoft excel and open source GIS software QGIS.
Data used in the tutorial, is strictly protected under copyright law of Landslides (Journal of the International Consortium on Landslides). Please cite the article below:
Althuwaynee O F., Asikoglu O. & Eris E. (2018) ”Threshold contour production of rainfall intensity that induces landslides in susceptible regions of northern Turkey “ Landslides. DOI : 10.1007/s10346- 018-0968-2