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NAV Reconciliation
Rating: 4.2 out of 5(38 ratings)
167 students

NAV Reconciliation

Learn how to review a fund’s valuation (NAV)
Created byHein Kok
Last updated 10/2023
English
English [Auto],

What you'll learn

  • Understand the 6 key elements in a NAV reconciliation
  • Define NAV
  • Understand why NAV reconciliation is important
  • Learn how to build a NAV reconciliation template

Course content

1 section13 lectures36m total length
  • Introduction1:31

    Learn how to review the nav or valuation of a fund, set up nav reconciliation templates, and raise and resolve queries with the fund accountant.

  • The Basics2:11

    Define nav as net asset value, assets minus liabilities, unitized into the price. Administrators use inputs from custodians and prime brokers to apply agreed fee rates.

  • The Goal and Why This is Important3:09

    Verify that the fund's assets and liabilities are accurately recorded and that monthly performance reflects the true value. Recognize nav review as a critical month-end task with meaningful downstream effects.

  • The 6 Key Things1:00

    Master nav reconciliation by verifying quantities, prices, and profit and loss. Confirm subscriptions and redemptions; verify fund accruals including management, performance, administration fees, and a two-way check.

  • Compare Quantities1:49

    Compare security quantities to the prime broker records to identify mismatches, and investigate causes such as unrecorded or multiple trades or stock dividends that affect the instrument's market value.

  • Compare Prices3:41

    Compare instrument prices against broker records and explain how valuation cut-off times, time zones, and daily versus monthly liquidity create nav differences and potential p&l impacts.

  • Compare Instrument P&L2:59

    Compare instrument p&l across nav and broker statements, detailing realized and unrealized gains, dividend events including short-position implications, then reconcile to prime broker, accounting for valuation points and currency rates.

  • Check Subscriptions and Redemptions1:17

    Track monthly investor subscriptions and redemptions by reconciling the nav inflows and outflows with notices from the prime broker, ensuring cash movements match the fund's subscriptions and redemptions.

  • Accruals3:15

    Review fund accruals, including management, performance, audit, administration, and accounting fees, noting fee rate, periodicity, and methodology. Recalculate fees against fund valuations to verify accuracy using a practical example.

  • Check Trades1:32

    Perform a two-way reconciliation of trades by comparing prime broker records with the fund accountant and the valuation pack to identify differences in quantities and missing or duplicated entries.

  • NAV Reconciliation Template10:24

    Create a nav reconciliation template to automate six checks—security quantity and price, pnl per security, accruals, and trades—pulling data from the nav pack and prime broker with instrument mapping.

  • Querying Findings with Fund Accountant2:58

    Build a strong relationship with fund accountants to efficiently query findings, and structure clear, single-email inquiries with bullet points for precise resolutions.

  • Closing Comments0:50

    Master nav reconciliation by reviewing six key checks, creating a simple nav recon template, and sending clear queries to fund accountants to verify the fund's monthly nav.

Requirements

  • Some knowledge/exposure to investment funds
  • Some experience in asset management or private equity

Description

Reviewing the valuation of a fund or portfolio is a critical task in asset management and private equity operations. The valuation, or NAV, is the culmination of all the investment decisions made over the a valuation period and users of the NAV rely on its accuracy for investment performance reporting. Knowing how to correctly reconcile a fund’s NAV and appraise its accuracy is, therefore, an extremely valuable skill.

In this course, you will learn about the basics of a fund’s NAV—what it is, why it matters, and who the users of the NAV are. You will also learn about the six key items that must be reviewed: from reviewing the instrument profit or loss, to reviewing the fund accruals, and raising and resolving queries with the fund accountant. Clearly, the ability to review a NAV accurately and efficiently is advantageous, so automating the reconciliation with the aid of a template is essential, and in this course you will also learn how to build your own NAV reconciliation template.

After completing this course, you will have a solid, basic understanding of what goes into a fund’s valuation and be able to reconcile and sign off on a fund valuation with confidence.

Who this course is for:

  • Learners new to asset management working in fund operations and fund administration.
  • Asset management operations