
Set up a shared mern vs next project and create the front end of a mern stack app using the wheat tool and React.
Explore the Wheat React folder structure—from node_modules to public and src—and see how main.js replaces index.js for a Moon Stack blog frontend in a MERN app.
Learn to set up the back end for a MERN stack app using Express.js and Node.js, create a root package.json, and build a simple hello world route.
Learn to create a Next.js app within the MERN vs Next project using npx create next app, set up src and app router, and run the Next.js dev server.
Explore the Next.js folder structure, focusing on the app directory in version 13+, and learn how pages and APIs live under app with layout.js wrapping pages.
Explore how Next.js provides a built-in server and how to create API routes inside the app directory, comparing with traditional MERN server setups, and calling backend endpoints.
Master front-end routing in a MERN stack app with react-router-dom by building routes to display all blogs, a blog by id, and forms for adding and editing blogs.
Create and test backend endpoints with Express.js by defining routes for blocks and blogs, including get all blocks, get block by id, add block, update and delete operations with Postman.
Compare front-end and back-end routing in the Mern stack and Next.js, and build Next.js pages using the app router with square-bracket routes for blog IDs, add blog, and edit blog.
Create and test Next.js API routes for blocks and blogs, using route.js/route.ts files, handling get, post, put, and delete operations, and accessing request.json for the request body.
Explore MongoDB connections in MERN and Next.js by configuring mongoose, a config/dbconnect.js, and dotenv, connecting to local or atlas URLs with success and error handling.
Set up mongodb connection in Next.js by exporting and calling a dbconnect function in api routes, importing it where needed, and managing configuration with the src folder and .env.
Design a blog UI in Next.js with Tailwind CSS, featuring a home page listing blogs and an add blog form, while highlighting the differences between MERN stack and Next.js.
Create a reusable blog form component for ad block and edit block, using React with useState for title, description, and image URL. Log the form data to console on save.
Explore layout and blog form design in next.js, contrasting server and client components while adapting MERN stack patterns to next.js with tailwind css and axios setup.
Implement a MongoDB blog model with mongoose and build the add blog API to save posts, then wire front-end calls with axios and React Hot Toast for status messages.
Learn to implement the add operation for blogs in a Next.js app by creating a blog model, handling mongoose models, updating the API route, and configuring experimental Next.js settings.
Implement a get all blogs feature on the home page for both MERN and Next.js, using axios to fetch data, and render a grid of blog cards with navigation.
Create a single blog info page that fetches a blog by id with axios, displays the title, image, and description, and offers edit, delete, and cancel actions.
Use Next.js server-side rendering to render the home and blog pages, fetch blocks data via the api blocks route, and implement server components with link-based navigation.
Build a blog info page that fetches a single blog by id using the get blog by id API route, and demonstrates server-side rendering in Next.js with navigation tweaks.
Hello Guys, Welcome to the course MERN Stack vs Next JS
This course is all about understanding the main differences between MERN Stack and Next JS.
Firstly, let's start with understanding what MERN Stack and Next JS are.
MERN Stack stands for MongoDB, Express, React, and Node.js. It is a popular web development stack used to build full-stack web applications. MongoDB is a NoSQL database, Express is a web application framework, React is a JavaScript library for building user interfaces, and Node.js is a JavaScript runtime environment.
Next JS, on the other hand, is a framework built on top of React. It is used to build server-rendered React applications with automatic code splitting and optimized performance. Next JS provides a variety of features that make it easier to build complex web applications, including server-side rendering, automatic code splitting, and optimized performance.
Now let's move on to the topics we will be covering in this course.
Creating a MERN Stack application versus creating a Next JS application
In this topic, we will compare the process of building a full-stack web application using MERN Stack versus building a server-rendered React application using Next JS. We will discuss the advantages and disadvantages of each approach and how to decide which one to use for your project.
Connecting front and back ends in both stacks
Both MERN Stack and Next JS consist of a front-end and a back-end. In this topic, we will cover how to connect the front-end and back-end in both stacks, using RESTful APIs in MERN Stack and server-side rendering in Next JS.
Connecting to databases
In MERN Stack, we use MongoDB as the database. In Next JS, we can use any database that is compatible with Node.js. In this topic, we will discuss how to connect to databases in both stacks and perform database operations.
Making HTTP API calls with different methods with query strings and also parameters
In both MERN Stack and Next JS, we need to make HTTP API calls to communicate between the front-end and back-end. In this topic, we will cover how to make HTTP API calls using different methods and how to pass query strings and parameters.
Performing all the CRUD operations
CRUD stands for Create, Read, Update, and Delete. In this topic, we will discuss how to perform all the CRUD operations in both MERN Stack and Next JS.
Client component versus server-side components
In MERN Stack, the front end is entirely client-side, whereas in Next JS, we can have server-side components. In this topic, we will discuss the differences between client-side and server-side components and when to use each one.
Deploying the application
Finally, we will discuss how to deploy the application built using MERN Stack or Next JS. We will cover different deployment options and best practices for deploying web applications.
By the end of this course, you will have a clear understanding of the main differences between MERN Stack and Next JS and how to choose the right stack for your project. You will also have the knowledge and skills to build and deploy full-stack web applications using both stacks.