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Mastering Power Electronics using PLECS simulations
Rating: 4.4 out of 5(122 ratings)
1,431 students

Mastering Power Electronics using PLECS simulations

Power electronics theory and simulation
Created byHaider Zaman
Last updated 2/2026
English

What you'll learn

  • To be able to comprehend the use of switching devices like diode, SCR and transistors for power conversion conversion.
  • To be able to comprehend the current/voltage waveforms.
  • To be able to simulate and analyze converters using Plecs software
  • To be able to analyze power converters using knowledge of circuit analysis.

Course content

9 sections64 lectures12h 18m total length
  • Introduction to Power Electronics22:20

    The key topics covered are:

    • Course objectives and recommended books: This section outlines the goals of the course and provides students with the primary learning materials.

    • Prerequisites and course learning outcomes: This part sets the expectations for students by defining the necessary prior knowledge and what they should be able to do upon completing the course.

    • Applications of power electronics: This segment introduces the practical uses of the subject, showing students how the theoretical concepts are applied in real-world scenarios.

    • Nomenclature: This section defines the key terms and symbols that will be used throughout the course to ensure a consistent understanding.

  • Review: KCL, KVL, rms, Instantaneous, average power, and power factor28:14

    The lecture covers:

    • Analysis Tools: This section introduces the key mathematical techniques used in the course, with emphasis on Fourier series to analyze non-sinusoidal waveforms.

    • Average and RMS Values: These are explored as essential metrics for characterizing both voltage and current waveforms, providing the foundation for power calculations.

    • Instantaneous and Average Power: The lecture delves into the concepts of instantaneous power and how to calculate the average power for both linear and nonlinear loads. This distinction is critical in power electronics, where loads are frequently nonlinear.

    • Power Factor: The concept of power factor is examined, which is a key measure of how effectively power is being used, especially in circuits with harmonic content.

    • Periodic Steady-State: This concept is introduced for inductor and capacitor

  • Tutorial Lecture: average and rms values, Fourier series, and power factor18:22

    The session begins with fundamental derivations for the average and RMS values of various waveforms, starting with standard sinusoidal signals and progressing to more complex cases involving DC offsets and phase shifts. Students are guided through the integration processes required to analyze discontinuous sine waves, square waves, and multi-harmonic signals, establishing a clear link between time-domain representations and their effective values.

    Fourier Analysis and Harmonic Synthesis

    A significant portion of the lecture is dedicated to the Fourier Series, demonstrating how periodic non-sinusoidal waveforms can be decomposed into a series of harmonically related sines and cosines. The tutorial illustrates odd and even symmetries, using square waves and rectified sine waves as primary examples to show how specific harmonic components contribute to the overall shape of the signal. Through amplitude spectrum visualizations, the lecture highlights how energy is distributed across different harmonic orders and how these components impact the total harmonic distortion (THD) and distortion factor (DF) of a system.

    Practical Power and Converter Design

    Moving beyond basic waveform analysis, the tutorial covers the calculation of average power and power factor in circuits where voltage and current may not share the same harmonic profile or phase. These concepts are applied to real-world design scenarios, such as determining the peak inverse voltage (PIV) ratings for diodes in a center-tapped full-wave rectifier.

Requirements

  • Need basic knowledge of electrical circuits like voltage source, current source, and passive components. Also fundamentals of power electronics

Description

This course is a combination of theoretical lectures and simulation-based examples. The theoretical part focuses on developing a clear understanding of power electronics principles, converter operation, and analytical concepts, while the simulation part complements this understanding through practical implementation.

Simulation plays a crucial role in power electronics because it enables the analysis of complex converter topologies, evaluation of different operating scenarios, and design verification without relying on physical prototypes. It effectively serves as a virtual laboratory for exploring converter behavior. In this course, PLECS is used as the primary simulation tool. With its Simulink-like interface, PLECS allows efficient modeling and visualization of power converter topologies, helping bridge the gap between theoretical analysis and practical insight into converter operation.


Section 1: Introduction to Power Electronics (Theory)

  • Introduction to Power Electronics

  • Review: KCL, KVL, rms, instantaneous, average power, and power factor

Section 2: Introduction to PLECS Simulation Software

  • Installation of Plexim PLECS

  • Introduction to PLECS software: interface, building model, and scope basics

  • PLECS help documentation and demo models

  • First electrical circuit in PLECS

  • Using PLECS schematic and waveform in report

  • Exporting waveform as CSV data and importing in Matlab for plotting

  • Fourier spectrum of a waveform

  • Average and rms value

  • The hold trace option for tuning a parameter

  • Introduction to PLECS Blockset

  • Modeling of mechanical systems (optional)

Section 3: Simulation Script, JSON-RPC in MATLAB, and XML-RPC in Python

  • Introduction to Octave Console

  • Simulation Scripts environment

  • Evaluating parameters and exporting and importing CSV files

  • Holding scope trace using simulation script

  • JSON-RPC in MATLAB for automating PLECS simulation

  • XML-RPC in Python for automating PLECS simulation

Section 3: Introduction to AC-DC Converters (Theory)

  • Half wave diode rectifier R and RL load (Theory)

  • Full-wave diode rectifiers, the bridge and center-tapped (Theory)

  • Half and full-wave rectifiers with C filter and source inductance (Theory)

  • Introduction to SCR and single-phase, half-wave controlled rectifier (Theory)

  • Introduction to single-phase controlled rectifier (Theory)

  • Fourier analysis and effect of source reactance in single-phase SCR rectifier (Theory)

  • Three-phase half-wave diode rectifier (Theory)

  • Introduction to three-phase bridge/full-wave diode rectifier (Theory)

  • Introduction to three-phase half-wave controlled rectifier (Theory)

  • Introduction to three-phase bridge controlled rectifier (Theory)

  • Effect of source inductance in three-phase controlled rectifier (Theory)

Section 4: Simulation of AC-DC Converters

  • Creating model of half-wave diode rectifier simulation in PLECS

  • Analysis of half-wave diode rectifier with resistive load in PLECS

  • Analyzing the effect of inductive load on the half-wave rectifier in PLECS

  • Introduction to rectifier hardware trainer and analyzing results with PLECS

  • Single-phase full-wave diode rectifier simulation in PLECS

  • Simulation of half and full-wave controlled rectifier with resistive load in PLECS

Section 5: C Programming in Plecs: The C-script

  • Introduction to C-script block

  • Using parameters in C-script block

  • Multiplexed inputs to C-script block

Section 6: Introduction to DC-DC converters

  • Introduction to DC-DC buck converter and implementation in Plecs

  • Introduction to pulse-width modulation

  • Design of a DC-DC buck converter

  • Frequency response using impulse response analysis in Plecs

  • Designing a feedback controller for a Buck converter

  • The transfer function of converter using system identification

  • Digital control for Buck converter

Section 7: DC-AC converters

  • Half and full-bridge Inverter simulation in Plecs

  • Quazi Square Wave or Three level Inverter or Phase-shift modulation

  • Sinusoidal pulse-width modulation

  • Bipolar and Unipolar SPWM

  • Full-bridge inverter with series resonant networks

  • Gain gain characteristics curve of resonant inverter using simulation script

  • Full-bridge inverter with parallel resonant network

  • Three phase bridge inverter in 180 degree and 120 degree conduction mode

Section 8: Texas instruments TI C2000 Microcontroller programming using Plecs

  • Introduction to TI C2000 microcontroller

  • Blink Led Using GPIO

  • GPIO in input and output mode

  • Pulse width modulation (PWM) using C2000 mcu, External mode operation

  • TI C2000 DAC and ADC

  • Offline simulation of TI C2000 controlling power converter

  • Offline simulation of digital control of the Buck converter

Who this course is for:

  • For Electrical/Electronics/Computer students at undergraduate and postgraduate level. Also those professionals who want to learn Plecs.