
Learn how to rationalize radicals by using conjugates to turn denominators into integers, apply the difference of squares, and handle various radical expressions.
Apply derivative rules for polynomial functions: constant, power, constant multiple, and sum and difference rules, with examples like x^4, sqrt(x), and linear terms to compute derivatives.
Master the product rule for differentiating the product of two functions, using F'G + FG' with examples. Explore the power of a function and differentiating a function inside another.
Apply the chain rule to differentiate composite functions, using h(x)=F(G(x)) with h′(x)=F′(G(x))·G′(x). Explain with examples f(x)=x^2 and g(x)=x+4, showing 2(x+4), and y=(x^2−5)^7 yielding 14x(x^2−5)^6, noting F∘G ≠ G∘F.
Explore higher order derivatives by differentiating a cubic position function to obtain velocity and acceleration, and apply these concepts to analyze motion on a straight line with time-dependent position functions.
Find the maximum or minimum of a function on a restricted interval by deriving the function, solving for turning points, and evaluating endpoints and turning points within the interval.
Use the first derivative test to find local maxima and minima by locating critical points where the derivative is zero or undefined, then assess increasing and decreasing intervals.
Identify vertical, horizontal, and oblique asymptotes in rational functions, finding verticals by denominator zero, horizontals by degrees, and obliques via long division.
Explore curve sketching techniques by analyzing intercepts, vertical and horizontal asymptotes, and function behavior across intervals. Learn to determine increasing/decreasing and concavity using an interval table.
Master the derivative of exponential functions, including bases B and e, and identify increasing or decreasing behavior. Apply the chain rule to composite exponents with practical examples.
Explore derivatives of sinusoidal functions like sin x and cos x, applying chain and product rules, then derive the tangent to y = 2x cos 2x at pi/2.
This course builds on students’ previous experience with functions and their developing understanding of rates of change. Students will broaden their understanding of rates of change to include the derivatives of polynomial, sinusoidal, exponential, rational, and radical functions; and apply these concepts and skills to the modeling of real-world relationships. Students will also refine their use of the mathematical processes necessary for success in senior mathematics. This course is intended for students who choose to pursue careers in fields such as science, engineering, economics, and some areas of business, including those students who will be required to take a university-level calculus, linear algebra