
step by step approach to problem solving using computers, Basic Control structures, Rules governing algorithms, Construction of loops, Implementation tips
Software Classification, Programming Language Classification, Relationship between the 3 Generations of Languages, Evolution of “C” Language, Developing a Program in “C” -steps involved
Programming Environment, Sample Program, Analysis of Sample Program, Properties of any function, Standard Library Functions, Preprocessor
Tokens, Keywords, Identifier, ASCII, Data Types, Integers and Real numbers
Suffixes for Constants, Finding size of data types, Char is also an integer
Formatted Input/Output, Conversion Characters, printf, scanf, formatted printing
Adding octal numbers, sprintf, un-formatted input/output, Formatted Character I/O
Constants, Basic arithmetic operators, Expression
Operator Precedence, Unary Operators, Assignment Operators, Shorthand Assignment Operators, Effect of Prefixing and Suffixing
Relational Operators, if statement, if-else, use of the nested if..else
Logical Operators, finding greatest of 3 integers, Conversion of lowercase to uppercase, Conditional operator
Three Components of for loop, Finding all even numbers, symbolic constant
Structure of while loop, Generation of Multiplication Table, Reversing a number, Fibonacci number
Example of do….while, finding whether a given number is prime, Linear Search
Example of Switch, SWITCH with char, Break, Continue, Return
Array Declaration, Initialization, Getting, storing and printing
ten integers, Finding greatest number and position in a Array, Binary Search
Reading and writing Strings, with formatted and un-formatted I/O functions, String copy, String length, Palindraome
Addition of two 2 dimensional arrays, Multiplying Elements, Transpose of a matrix, Two dimensional String array
Upper Triangular Matrix, Lower Triangular Matrix, Matrix Multiplication
Structured programming –Code of good programming practices, Modular Programming Concept, Three Parts of Function, Function prototype, Function Call, Function Definition, Function - Important Points, A Function called many times
Calling multiple functions, Finding greatest number in an array, scope of a variable is local to the function
Type Conversion, Typecasting, Storage Class Specifiers, Automatic Variables, Register Variables
auto variable, External Variables
Scope of Static Variables, External Static Variables, extern vs external static,
Bit-wise Operators, Conversion of Decimal to Binary, One’s Compliment Operator, and, or, left shift and right shift, Bit-wise Assignment Operators, comma operator
ANSI C (C89/C90), C90 and C99 Code examples, C11, Inline Functions, examples, Why use inline functions
C17, C23, Typedef, Binary Notation in C23
Pointer is also a variable, Pointer Arithmetc
Pointer operations, ++ and --
Function Call by Value & Reference, Pointers and Functions, Return by reference, Pointer Notation for arrays
passing an array of integers to function, Pointer Notation for 2-dimensional Array
Pointers and Strings, LIBRARY FUNCTIONS FOR TESTING CHARACTERS
malloc, calloc, string concatenation by using dynamic allocation of memory
CASE STUDY – Sorting Character Strings, Program for Sorting Names,
POINTERS TO FUNCTIONS, Command Line Arguments - argc and agrv
Function calling Itself, Factorial using recursion, reversing a word using recursion
Tower of Hanoi Story, Observe pattern, Recursive program
The Euclid’s Greatest Common Divisor (gcd) algorithm and program
Arrays and Structures, Records and Structures, Structure members/elements, examples
Array of structures, copying structures, passing structure elements into a function, PASSING entire STRUCTURE TO FUNCTION
Declaration of pointers to structures, PASSING STRUCTURE BY REFERENCE, Dynamic Memory Allocation
Structure within structure example
Union and Memory Conservation, Common properties, and differences between struct and union, Union as Structure Member
enum variables, Enumerators are constants, Enumerated Data Type as Structure Member, Program expanding enum, #define and enum
Keyword typedef, Use of typedef with function,
Typedef with Union, Anonymous structures and unions, Anonymous Union Program
Include Files, Pre-processing, #include directive, Directories, Programmer developed files, #define - Macro, Macro Rules, Macros Vs. Functions
Process of getting Executable file, #undef, CONDITIONAL COMPILATION DIRECTIVES - #if, #ifdef, Appliication of #ifdef, #ifndef
Importance of Multi-threading, OPERATING SYSTEMS - Basics, Kernel, multi-user operating system, Multi-tasking, Multi-Processing,
Definition of Thread, Multi-threading example, Two types of Multi-threading, Standards for Thread Programming, Processes and Threads
Thread Function, Creating Threads, Two types of Multi-threading, Syntax of pthread, Formal definition of pthread_join function, complete program
Program with equal opportunity to all threads, Program with three thread functions
Create threads with error handling, Join Threads with Error Handling, Protecting Unwarranted Access through Synchronization, Thread Sync States
Mutex object, Program to implement sync, Program for Thread synchronization using mutex, step-wise synchronization using mutex,
stdin, stdout and stderr are FILE Pointers, System Oriented and Stream Oriented files, how disk I/O is organized? Need for a Buffer, File open for reading, Writing and appending
Text and Binary modes, Formatted, and Un-formatted I/O with files, fprintf(), fscanf(), Program for writing digits to a binary file and then reading
writing, then appending digits to a file and then reading, Unformatted I/O- READING CHARACTERs FROM A FILE, File copy, reading from file ss,
writing to file ws and appending to file as, all at a time
Additional Mode Specifiers, Read line with fgets, Reading specified number of characters, write line with fputs, USE OF THE COMMAND LINE ARGUMENTS for file copy
Why Data Structures? Abstract data types (Adt), Stack Implementation
Program simulating Queue, Need for Linked List
Memory Conservation, Operations on Linked lists
Program for Adding First and Last Nodes, Appending a Node in Linked List
Adding Records at Run Time, Adding records in the middle
Record Deletion, Program for traversing, Finding an Item in a Linked List
Course Overview
Welcome to C Programming Mastery: Learn Coding Through Real Programs, a comprehensive and practical course designed to help you master one of the most powerful and influential programming languages in the world — the C Programming language.
Whether you are a beginner building your programming foundation or an experienced developer seeking to strengthen your system-level programming skills, this course is designed for you.
C remains the backbone of modern computing. It powers operating systems, embedded systems, compilers, databases, device drivers, game engines, and high-performance applications. A strong command of C also makes learning languages such as C++, Java, and Python significantly easier.
This course combines strong conceptual explanations with extensive hands-on programming practice. Through real programs, coding exercises, assignments, quizzes, and case studies, you will develop the confidence to write efficient, optimized, and professional-quality C programs.
What You Will Learn
Understand the fundamentals and core syntax of C programming
Write efficient, structured, and portable C programs
Master variables, data types, operators, loops, arrays, and functions
Work confidently with pointers, strings, structures, unions, and memory management
Perform file handling and dynamic memory allocation
Develop modular programs using functions and header files
Understand bitwise operations and low-level programming concepts
Learn recursion, linked lists, stacks, and queues
Use macros and preprocessors effectively
Build real-world applications and solve practical programming problems
Gain exposure to modern C standards including C99, C11, C17, and C23
Who Should Enroll
Beginners with little or no programming experience
Engineering and computer science students
Software developers and embedded systems professionals
Programmers preparing for technical interviews and university examinations
Anyone who wants to strengthen their programming fundamentals through C
Course Features
Hundreds of carefully explained C programs
Real-world coding examples and mini-projects
Assignments, quizzes, and programming exercises
Step-by-step explanations with practical demonstrations
Downloadable source code and learning resources
Coverage of modern C programming standards
Strong focus on problem-solving and logical thinking
By the End of This Course
You will be able to:
Develop professional-quality applications using C
Write optimized and efficient programs with confidence
Understand memory management and low-level programming techniques
Apply problem-solving skills to real-world programming tasks
Build a strong foundation for advanced programming and software development
Prepare effectively for interviews, academic courses, and systems programming roles