
Where photovoltaics sit in the global generation mix and why the cost curve has moved so far. Covers the decarbonisation case and what has made solar the fastest-growing source of new capacity.
How a photovoltaic system turns sunlight into usable electricity, and the parts that do it. Covers the difference between module, string, array and system, and what each term means in a design.
How the technology arrived at today's silicon module, from the first cells to utility-scale deployment. Covers the efficiency and cost milestones that explain the current market.
Insolation data, sun path, solar angles and how a site's available energy is actually established. Covers shading analysis and why an optimistic shading study ruins an otherwise sound design.
Sizing from the load through panel selection, array configuration and performance estimation. Covers how the sizing calculation is built up and what each input is sensitive to.
What PVsyst, Helioscope and the System Advisor Model each do, and where a spreadsheet is still enough. Covers modelling performance, optimising layout and producing a proposal.
DC and AC power calculation, voltage drop, wire sizing, overcurrent protection and earthing. Covers the code requirements that govern a photovoltaic installation's electrical design.
How MPPT algorithms find and hold the operating point that maximises output. Covers charge controller and inverter selection, tracking efficiency, and the configurations that suit different arrays.
Disconnects, circuit breakers, surge protection, ground fault and arc fault detection. Covers the electrical safety procedures that apply during installation and maintenance.
The p-n junction and photovoltaic effect that produce the current, and how cells are manufactured. Covers monocrystalline against polycrystalline and what the difference is worth in practice.
CIGS, CdTe and the emerging perovskite cells, and where each is competitive. Covers the trade-off between efficiency, cost and area that decides technology selection.
The Shockley-Queisser limit and the theoretical ceiling it sets. Covers temperature coefficients, spectral, reflection and resistive losses, and the degradation that erodes output over a system's life.
Design strategy for residential, commercial and utility-scale projects. Covers site assessment, structural constraints, mounting systems, orientation, tilt optimisation and weather effects.
Levelised cost of energy, payback period and net present value, worked through on a project. Covers incentives, financing models and how a business case is assembled; examples use the US market.
Grid-tied, off-grid and hybrid arrangements and what each demands of the inverter. Covers interconnection, net metering, battery storage sizing and smart grid integration.
The project lifecycle from feasibility study through to commissioning. Covers permitting, stakeholder coordination, procurement, construction management and operations and maintenance planning.
Real deployments across residential rooftop, commercial installation and solar farm scale. Covers what went right on each and the pitfalls that recur across all three.
A photovoltaic array rarely underperforms because the panels were wrong. It underperforms because the string was sized at the wrong ambient temperature, the shading study was optimistic, the cable run was too long, or the inverter clips every afternoon in July.
Solar looks simple from the outside — panels, an inverter, a meter. The engineering sits in the decisions nobody sees on the finished installation: how the resource was assessed, how the array was configured, what the protection scheme assumes, and whether the economics still work once the losses are honest.
In this course you will work a PV system from the solar resource through to grid connection — resource assessment and sizing, electrical design, maximum power point tracking, protection and safety, cell technology and loss mechanisms, economics, storage and grid integration, and how solar projects are actually run.
WHAT YOU WILL LEARN TO DO
By the end of this course you will be able to:
· Assess a site's solar resource from insolation data, sun path and a shading study
· Size a PV system from the load, and select panel, array configuration and inverter to match
· Calculate DC and AC power, voltage drop and cable size for a PV installation
· Configure maximum power point tracking and select a controller or inverter for the array
· Specify a protection scheme — isolation, overcurrent, surge, earthing, ground and arc fault
· Compare monocrystalline, polycrystalline and thin-film technologies on efficiency and cost
· Quantify the losses that separate nameplate output from delivered energy
· Build the business case using levelised cost of energy, payback and net present value
· Design grid-tied, off-grid and hybrid arrangements, and size battery storage for each
· Run a solar project from feasibility through permitting, construction and commissioning
HOW THE COURSE IS TAUGHT
· Seventeen lectures across six sections, three hours in total, built in the order a system is actually designed
· Sizing and electrical calculations worked through rather than stated, so the numbers can be reproduced
· Industry design tools introduced by name — PVsyst, Helioscope and SAM — so you know what the workflow looks like before you open one
· Two full course examinations at the end
· Economics worked using the United States market, where the incentives and tariff structures are clearest; the method transfers to any market once the local figures are substituted
· No software, licence or purchase is needed to follow along
· Every presentation is included as a downloadable PDF, so you keep the slides as a desk reference after the course
WHAT IS COVERED
· Where solar sits in the global energy system, and how the technology got here
· Photovoltaic fundamentals — how a cell produces power and what limits it
· Solar resource assessment — insolation, sun path, solar angles and shading
· System sizing — load calculation, panel selection, array configuration, performance estimation
· Design tools and what each is used for
· Electrical design — DC and AC power, voltage drop, wire sizing, overcurrent protection, earthing
· Maximum power point tracking — algorithms, controllers, tracking efficiency and selection
· Protection and safety — isolation, surge, ground fault and arc fault protection
· Silicon cell technology, thin film, and emerging materials including perovskites
· Efficiency limits and loss mechanisms — temperature, spectral, reflection, resistive, degradation
· Real-world design for residential, commercial and utility-scale projects
· Economics — levelised cost of energy, payback, net present value, incentives and financing models
· Grid integration, interconnection, net metering and battery storage
· Running a solar project, and case studies across rooftop, commercial and solar farm deployments
WHO THIS IS FOR
· Electrical and mechanical engineers moving into photovoltaic and renewable energy work
· Solar installation technicians and electricians adding design and system engineering
· Energy professionals, facility managers and sustainability officers appraising solar proposals
· Entrepreneurs setting up solar installation or renewable energy consulting businesses
· Engineering students and graduates building expertise in photovoltaic systems
· Homeowners and self-builders designing their own installation properly rather than by rule of thumb
ABOUT YOUR INSTRUCTOR
I am a Chartered Engineer (CEng MIMechE) with over fifteen years in oil and gas, energy and industrial infrastructure, across a range of projects and disciplines.
For more than five years I have also been teaching. Close to twenty thousand engineers have taken my courses, which hold an average rating of 4.26 across the catalogue.
I build these courses because I am genuinely interested in how engineering works and why it fails, and because most technical subjects are taught far worse than they need to be. My aim every time is to produce the course I would have wanted when I first met the subject — practical, honest about what actually matters, and free of the padding that wastes your time.
REQUIREMENTS
No prior solar experience is required — photovoltaic principles are built up from the start. A basic understanding of electricity and energy helps, and comfort with basic algebra covers every calculation. No software, licence or purchase is needed.
85 PRACTICE QUESTIONS
Every section ends with a quiz built around realistic scenarios, so you test your understanding as you go and reinforce what you have learned. Each answer comes with a short explanation.
START NOW
Enrol today and work through it at your own pace, with every presentation available as a downloadable PDF, lifetime access and every future update included.