
Explains Java if and if else statements, the simple if syntax, how conditions are evaluated, and demonstrates a program that reads a number and prints 'number is zero' when zero.
Learn how the simple if statement works in Java: a condition is evaluated and code runs only when true, illustrated with beginner example using the double equal operator and print.
Learn how the do while loop offers an exit check, executing the body at least once before the condition is tested, and compare it to the entry check while loop.
Learn how the while loop in Java acts as an entry check, with syntax, initialization, condition, and increment, and see a program printing 1 to 10.
Explore method overriding in Java, where a subclass provides a specific implementation of a parent method using inheritance, ensuring the same name and parameters, enabling runtime polymorphism.
Explore Java inheritance through superclass and subclass relationships, using extends for code reuse and method overriding with examples like animal, dog, and cat.
Explore method overloading in Java by defining methods with the same name but different parameters. Vary parameter counts, types, or orders to increase flexibility and readability, not by return type.
Explore how the final keyword in Java prevents reassignment of variables, prevents method overriding, and blocks inheritance for final classes, illustrated with bike and Honda examples.
Java is a high-level, class-based, object-oriented programming language that is designed to have as few implementation dependencies as possible. It is a general-purpose programming language intended to let programmers write once, run anywhere meaning that compiled Java code can run on all platforms that support Java without the need to recompile. Java applications are typically compiled to bytecode that can run on any Java virtual machine (JVM) regardless of the underlying computer architecture. The syntax of Java is similar to C and C++, but has fewer low-level facilities than either of them. The Java runtime provides dynamic capabilities (such as reflection and runtime code modification) that are typically not available in traditional compiled languages.
It is owned by Oracle, and more than 3 billion devices run Java.
It is used for:
Mobile applications (specially Android apps)
Desktop applications
Web applications
Web servers and application servers
Games
Database connection
And much, much more!
Why Use Java?
Java works on different platforms (Windows, Mac, Linux, Raspberry Pi, etc.)
It is one of the most popular programming language in the world
It has a large demand in the current job market
It is easy to learn and simple to use
It is open-source and free
It is secure, fast and powerful
It has a huge community support (tens of millions of developers)
Java is an object oriented language which gives a clear structure to programs and allows code to be reused, lowering development costs
As Java is close to C++ and C#, it makes it easy for programmers to switch to Java or vice versa