
Bound summations to estimate a program’s operations and runtime; demonstrate that the triangular sum n(n+1)/2 is bounded above by the quadratic n^2 for large n.
Master De Morgan's laws and core set operations by analyzing differences, unions, and intersections across multiple sets, then explore cardinality and the Cartesian product, including n-set generalization.
Explore combinatorics with the rule of product through an outfits example, then distinguish permutations from combinations, and learn the n choose k formula for counting.
Explore discrete random variables and discrete probability distributions via summing two dice, deriving the X distribution from 2 to 12, and applying the expected value formula.
Analyze recursive functions using a recursion tree and bounding them with a regular function. Demonstrate that f(x) is O(x log x) with base-2 log, detailing levels and per-level cost.
Explore asymptotic analysis as a measure of an algorithm's efficiency as input size grows, using sorting examples and running time as a function of n.
NOTE: In this video on the master method, it was stated that f(n) <= n^(logb^a) for case 1, and then for case 3 it was stated that it would need to be >=. These signs should be strictly less than for case 1 (<) and strictly greater than for case 3 (>). If f(n) is equal then it would fall into case 2.
Please read the PDF provided to you to gain a better understanding of the code for this algorithm.
Please read the PDF provided to you to gain a better understanding of this algorithm.
Learn how merge sort uses divide and conquer to split arrays into halves, merge sorted halves, and achieve theta(n log n) time.
Explore linked lists as data structures, including singly and doubly linked lists with head pointers, and learn insert at beginning, search, and delete with O(1) and O(n) complexities, blockchain analogy.
In this comprehensive course, students will embark on a journey to explore the fundamental principles and techniques of algorithmic design and analysis. With a strong focus on practical applications, this course is tailored to equip learners with the knowledge and skills required to solve complex computational problems efficiently.
Throughout the course, students will delve into various essential algorithmic concepts, including:
Divide and Conquer Algorithms: Learn to break down complex problems into simpler subproblems, solve them recursively, and combine the solutions to conquer the original problem.
Sorting: Gain insights into various sorting techniques, such as bubble sort, and mergesort, and how to analyze these algorithms.
Hash Maps: Understand the power of hashing and its role in creating efficient data structures for fast data retrieval and storage.
Stacks and Queues: Explore the functionality of these linear data structures and their applications in algorithmic design.
Linked Lists: Grasp the intricacies of linked lists and their role in dynamic memory allocation and data manipulation.
Dynamic Programming: Unravel the art of solving problems by breaking them down into overlapping subproblems and solving them in a bottom-up manner.
Graphs, BFS, and DFS: Delve into graph theory, and master breadth-first search (BFS) and depth-first search (DFS) algorithms to traverse and analyze complex networks.
Binary Search Trees: Learn about the structure and operations of binary search trees, and understand their importance in organizing hierarchical data efficiently.
Asymptotic Analysis: Develop a solid understanding of Big O, Big Omega, and Big Theta notations to evaluate the efficiency and scalability of algorithms.
By the end of this course, students will have a strong foundation in algorithmic design and analysis, empowering them to tackle complex computational challenges with confidence and precision.