
What the course covers and why network security is critical for industrial control systems, where a cyber attack can affect safety and plant reliability.
How standard industrial networks are built, covering ICS and SCADA architectures, common industrial protocols, OT security challenges and the role of segmentation.
How the OSI seven layer model describes network communication, what each layer does, and why it is the reference for securing industrial networks.
What the physical layer does in industrial networks, covering cabling, connectors, media and signal encoding, and the security risks found at layer one.
A closer look at OSI layer 1, showing how physical security of cables, cabinets and network hardware affects the reliability and protection of industrial networks.
How the data link layer handles framing and MAC addressing, and which layer 2 weaknesses attackers target in operational networks.
A deeper look at OSI layer 2, covering Ethernet, MAC addresses and switching, and how local network traffic is controlled between connected devices.
Core switching and routing ideas for industrial networks, including link aggregation, redundancy and how traffic is forwarded securely between segments.
How the network layer uses IP addressing and routing to move packets between networks, and the security issues this raises in industrial settings.
A closer look at OSI layer 3, covering the IP packet, IP addressing logic and how routers direct traffic across industrial networks.
How IPsec protects industrial network traffic using AH, ESP and IKE for authentication, encryption and secure key exchange.
How NAT and firewalls protect industrial network boundaries, covering firewall types, access control lists, deployment options and security zones.
Advanced network segmentation for industrial sites, using VLANs and zones to isolate critical assets and limit how far an attacker can move.
How logical segmentation with VLANs and layer 3 switches creates network boundaries without physical separation, improving security and organisation.
How the transport layer provides end-to-end connections with TCP and UDP, and how to secure ports and sessions in industrial networks.
How application layer protocols such as Modbus TCP, DNP3 and OPC UA work in control systems, and the security weaknesses each brings.
Why DNS security matters for industrial networks, how DNS spoofing and similar attacks work, and the controls that prevent them.
The security differences between managed and unmanaged industrial switches, and why managed switches give the control and monitoring OT networks need.
How Quality of Service prioritises control, alarm and safety traffic so critical data arrives on time in industrial networks.
A deeper look at QoS mechanisms, showing how traffic is classified and prioritised to protect real-time control traffic from delays.
How network monitoring and logging give visibility of OT traffic and devices, helping detect abnormal activity and support incident investigation.
The main network security tools for industrial systems, including intrusion detection and prevention systems, and how each strengthens the defence.
How to harden industrial networks using clear security policies, procedures and best practices, from access control to incident response.
Why accurate, scalable time distribution matters in industrial systems, from time stamping and event records to motion control.
How Precision Time Protocol, IEEE 1588, gives sub-microsecond time synchronisation across industrial networks, and why it matters for automation and safety.
How symmetric and asymmetric cryptography protect industrial communications, and where each one fits in terms of speed, keys and security.
How hashing algorithms such as SHA-256 and digital signatures prove data integrity and authenticity in industrial control systems.
How to manage cryptographic keys and use protocols such as TLS and SSH securely, including their weaknesses in industrial environments.
This course contains the use of artificial intelligence.
Industrial networks were built to keep running, not to keep attackers out. Now they connect to business networks, remote sites and vendors, and the gaps show.
Most network security training is written for IT. Control systems have different priorities, older protocols and less tolerance for change. The fundamentals are the same, but they are applied differently.
This course works up the OSI model layer by layer, from the physical cable to cryptography, and applies each layer to control systems, SCADA and OT networks, with segmentation aligned to IEC 62443 zones and conduits.
WHAT YOU WILL LEARN TO DO
By the end of this course you will be able to:
HOW THE COURSE IS TAUGHT
WHAT IS COVERED
110 PRACTICE QUESTIONS
Every section ends with a quiz built around realistic scenarios, so you test your understanding as you go and reinforce what you have learned. Each answer comes with a short explanation.
HANDS-ON PRACTICE
Enrol today and learn to secure an industrial network layer by layer.