Industrial Electrical Automation 1. Hardwired Logic.

Learn to download and run the Katsina program for electrical circuit simulations, using the official site, executable, and access code.

Master the direct starting of a single-phase motor by wiring a start/stop circuit with thermal magnetic protection, thermal relay, and contactors, including fault simulation and three-phase comparison.

Learn to reverse a three-phase motor’s rotation using paired contactors, push buttons, and auxiliary contacts, with interlocks and thermal protection to prevent short circuits and provide status signals.

Explore automatic water pumping using two floats to maintain high and low tanks, employing a 24-volt control circuit with transformer, contactor, and thermal relay.

Explore how a step relay replaces crossover switches to control lamps from multiple points. Press parallel push buttons to energize and latch contacts, and use a contactor for higher current.

Explore hardwired logic within industrial electrical automation, focusing on automatism electrica, sequential control, and electromechanical items.

Learn to build an automated conveyor belt system using limit switches, timing controls, relays, and start-stop buttons to drive a motor in forward and reverse, with five-second pauses.

Identify electromechanical relays and timers, including coil, contacts, and normally open/closed states, and map their terminal layouts for reliable hardwired logic in this workshop.

Explore essential industrial electrical components—normally closed and normally open push buttons, electromechanical relays, and various timers—tested, connected, and mounted on a panel with proper safety practices.

Engage in a hands-on hardwired logic workshop, wiring a thermo-magnetic and electromechanical relay circuit with Q1, Q2, KA, and KV timer, then test continuity and observe five-second lamp actions.

Demonstrates a simulated traffic light sequence using three relays and timers, cycling green, yellow, red every five seconds, with start and stop controls and parallel wiring considerations.

Explore simulating a traffic light circuit with a timer and relay. Compare normally closed and normally open contacts and evaluate real-world behavior versus the simulated operation.

explore building and troubleshooting a sequential relay circuit using timers and interlocks, testing in simulation versus practice, and refining wiring to ensure latching and proper power control.

Explore the basics of electrical and industrial automation, focusing on operation principles and programmable logic controllers, plus pulses, home automation, and variable frequency drives.