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Incoterms® 2020 Explained: FOB, CIF, DDP & All 11 Rules
Rating: 4.1 out of 5(4 ratings)
14 students

Incoterms® 2020 Explained: FOB, CIF, DDP & All 11 Rules

Choose the right trade term every time: who pays, who bears the risk, and how to avoid costly shipping disputes
Last updated 10/2026
English

What you'll learn

  • Explain all 11 Incoterms® 2020 rules and say when to use each one in a real import or export deal
  • Identify exactly where risk and cost transfer from seller to buyer under EXW, FCA, CPT, CIP, DAP, DPU, DDP, FAS, FOB, CFR and CIF
  • Choose the right Incoterm for a shipment based on transport mode, cargo type, payment method and risk
  • Understand the key changes from Incoterms 2010 to 2020, including DPU, higher CIP insurance cover and FCA bills of lading
  • Align Incoterms with letters of credit, bills of lading, insurance certificates and customs documents
  • Avoid the most common costly mistakes, such as using FOB for containers or EXW for exports
  • Compare landed costs between terms to negotiate better prices with suppliers and customers
  • Apply Incoterms confidently to real case studies and test yourself with three practice exams

Included in This Course

103 questions
  • Incoterms® 2020 Basics: Decoding the Global Trade Alphabet20 questions
  • Incoterms® 2020 Intermediary: The Roadmap to Global Trade49 questions
  • Incoterms® 2020 Mastery: Becoming a Global Trade Maestro34 questions

Description

Pick the wrong Incoterm and you can pay for freight you never priced, lose cargo you thought was insured, or have your letter of credit rejected at the bank. This course shows you how to stop that happening.

Incoterms® 2020 Explained is a practical, visual course for anyone who buys, sells, ships or finances goods across borders. In short, focused lessons you'll learn what each of the 11 Incoterms® 2020 rules really means: who pays for what, where risk passes, and which documents you need. You'll also learn how to choose the right term for each deal.

There's no legal jargon and no slide-reading. Each rule is taught with a clear cost-and-risk diagram and a real shipping example, then tested with practice questions.

What you'll learn

  • All 11 rules, from EXW to DDP, and the difference between "any mode" and "sea only" terms

  • Exactly where risk and cost pass from seller to buyer under each rule

  • What changed from Incoterms 2010 to 2020 (DPU, CIP insurance, FCA bills of lading)

  • How insurance works under CIF and CIP, and when you need extra cover

  • How to line up Incoterms with letters of credit, bills of lading and customs documents

  • A simple framework for choosing the best term for your product, route and risk appetite

  • The most common and expensive Incoterms mistakes, and how to avoid them

Who this course is for

Importers, exporters, sales and procurement teams, freight forwarders, logistics and supply chain staff, trade finance and banking staff, e-commerce sellers who ship internationally, and students of international business.

What's included

  • 3 practice tests (Basics, Intermediate, Mastery) to check your understanding

  • Short, visual video lessons for every rule, being added step by step

  • Downloadable cheat sheet and comparison matrix, coming with the video lessons

  • Lifetime access, Q&A support and a Udemy certificate of completion

By the end you'll read a contract or quotation and know straight away what you're responsible for. You'll also be able to negotiate terms with confidence instead of guessing.

Enrol now and make every shipment's cost, risk and paperwork clear before the goods leave the warehouse.

Incoterms® is a registered trademark of the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC). This course is independent and is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or an official certification of ICC.

Who this course is for:

  • Importers and exporters who want to stop overpaying for freight, insurance and duties
  • Sales, procurement and purchasing professionals who negotiate international contracts
  • Freight forwarders, shipping and logistics coordinators, and supply chain staff
  • Trade finance and banking staff who handle letters of credit and shipping documents
  • E-commerce sellers and small business owners starting to source or sell overseas
  • Business students preparing for careers in international trade