
Explore the immune system's two main branches, innate and adaptive, including natural and artificial immunity, memory responses, and the role of antibodies and vaccines in humoral and cell-mediated defenses.
Learn how MHC class I and II present endogenous and exogenous antigens to CD8 and CD4 T cells. Understand antibody structure, B cell activation, and antibody classes, including IgA in colostrum.
Examine how antibodies neutralize antigens, detailing subtypes and neutralisation activities, and compare cell-mediated immunity using diagrams and practical data.
Explore how antigen and antibody interactions are specific and multivalent, influenced by affinity and avidity, and how the classical, alternate, and Latin pathways of complement culminate in membrane attack complex.
Explores immune responses to grafts, including rejection and immunosuppression, discusses graft types (isograft, allograft, xenograft), and surveys diagnostic tests for antigen and antibody reactions, such as flocculation and hemagglutination.
Explore how soluble antigens form precipitates with antibodies in precipitation reactions, contrast with insoluble antigen–antibody agglutination, and compare monoclonal versus polyclonal antibodies, epitopes, and neutralisation and opsonisation roles in immunity.
In this video we are going to discuss about importance of immunology detailed manner. Definition of immunity classification of immunity types like a innate immunity and artificial adaptive immunity and the cells involved in the immune system and types .are going to discuss about the differences between the innate immunity and adaptive immunity and also your going to discuss about the active and passive immunity and its example then we are going to discuss about the major histocompatibility class 1 and class 2 and its similarity and differences and we are going to discuss the b cell activation on the point to discuss the differences between the cell mediated immunity and humoral immunity. You are going to discuss about the types of antibodies ,some differences between the all types of antibodies . Types of antibody and its function in the body and also you are going to discuss about the reactions between the antigen and antibody. Later we are going to discuss about the graft versus host reaction general characteristic of the antigen and antibodies and some of the reactions like precipitation reaction , agglutination, neutralization reaction and also tablet the different steps involved in the identification of the organisms in microbiology .are going to discuss on the complement pathway that is the alternate , classical and lectin pathway but we also going to discuss about this is some more importance of opsonization.