
Sacrifice paddock
This paddock is one of the most important aspects of your system.
The purpose of the sacrifice paddock is a place to keep horses when the seasons aren’t conducive to grass growth; whether it is drought or the drier months of the year, or during very wet days. It can also be used when you are in the developing process, to rest and rejuvenate the rest of the property, or until the grasses take hold.
Another theory, is to rest your paddocks over the wet/growing season in order to let the grass grow tall and thick. This will provide grass, even though it may be dry matter during most of the non-growing months. In Queensland, this would be winter.
As described earlier, there needs to be as close to 100% grass cover all year around and the grass needs to be left at a length of at least five to seven cm.
What we don’t want is to overgraze your whole property; this would open your property up to all sorts of problems, such as erosion, weed growth, poor soil quality, with no organic matter as coverage.
Set aside a paddock, smaller than your other paddocks in the system. This paddock should be in a place where erosion isn’t going to be a problem and that has a suitable area that the horses can live in during wet weather.
During extremely wet weather events, the horses should be kept out of their normal paddocks, as their hooves will compact the wet soil and dig up the grass. You can guarantee they will decide to run and play in the rain when it’s slippery and boggy.
Rip paddock soils to relieve compaction, fill gaps where couch grass grows, then seed into the rip marks as rain washes seed into the loose soil for germination.
Observe dung beetles processing horse manure through ball rolling, burying, and shredding, and learn how ivermectin and moxidectin affect them, with winter dormancy and cooler versus tropical climates.
This video compares bare ground, grass-covered, and watered paddock patches, showing bare ground around 55 degrees, grass-covered around 35 degrees, and watered around 45 degrees, highlighting cooling effects for horses.
Cover bare paddock ground with mulch, old hay, manure, leaves, or turf to prevent erosion and weed growth while fostering quick grass recovery.
Slow the flow of water on your land to curb erosion and rehydrate soil using leaky weirs, swales, stone lines, gabions, and zai planting pits.
Explore how to capture road runoff and divert it onto your land to improve paddock drainage and water management in Horse Utopia, paddock management made easy.
Foliar spraying your pastures
A short video of strip grazing.
One of the options of strip grazing.
Learn prickle and weed management for horse paddocks by monitoring patches, hand-pulling prickles, mulching with hay and manure, fencing off treated areas, and promoting healthier soil.
Learn how to build swales to improve paddock drainage and manage water runoff in horse pastures, improving pasture health and paddock management efficiency.
This is a guide to putting in place a sustainable equine paddock management system. There are steps to follow to improve and change the way you manage your paddocks and pastures. If you do only one of these steps you can still make a difference to your pasture and land. If you do all of these steps you will be well on the way to creating your own Horse Utopia.
What's your reason, your why? Mine is the horse in the course picture, to give him the best conditions I can for our climate.
Go at your own pace with your property, most of it can be put in place by your own hard work, other aspects you can use in machinery to get results faster.
These changes will eventually lead to sustainable healthy pastures by reducing the use of chemicals, making your own natural fertilisers and allowing weeds to repair soils. By creating this environment you will promote a holistic approach to horse care and health. Horses will have access to browse pastures and other plants to fulfil their dietary needs by using rotational grazing and not letting your land become overgrazed.
Imagine this:
You have just finished a goal-kicking ride on your horse, washed it and put it back in its paddock. Then you go and clean the one and only water trough and feed the horses their supplements in the muster point that is only 30 metres from your back door. This has literally taken you only 10 minutes.
What other jobs need to be done? Weed control?
No, you have learnt that weeds aren't always bad and are best left to do their work on the soil. Surely there is something else you have to do? Nope, nothing.
So you go and take a seat on your veranda with a refreshing, cool (insert drink here) beverage.
As you relax, gazing over your property, all the work you have done has finally paid off.
All of your horse paddocks are generously covered in thick, healthy, lush grass.
You can hear the trickling water of the crystal, clear stream flowing gently through the paddock. Only just visible through the dense thicket of trees and shrubs that are lining it, butterflies are fluttering and birds chirping, there are even native rainbow fish thriving in the stream.
The horses mosey-on back down the laneway to their pasture. Their coats catch the sun’s rays glistening in your eye; so shiny you can see your reflection.
They graze contentedly in herds. Their tails hanging motionless, as there are no buffalo flies to hassle them. Your old brood mare is dozing in amongst the grazing horses; she feels safe with the other horses -doesn’t have a care in the world.
If you listen carefully you can hear the dung beetles scratching at the earth as they bury the dung with intensity!
You start to doze off and you are dreaming you can see a unicorn in your pasture… You are startled and awaken suddenly. Was that a dream? A unicorn? In a fairytale paradise?
No, it wasn’t a dream it was your horse in your paradise, your Horse Utopia!