
Discover how GraphRAG helps AI applications understand connections between information, not just retrieve relevant documents. Get an overview of knowledge graphs, semantic search, embeddings, vector indexes, and the complete supply-chain GraphRAG project.
Explore the learning journey ahead, from understanding traditional RAG limitations to building a practical GraphRAG application. See how knowledge graphs, Neo4j, embeddings, semantic retrieval, and graph-based context come together.
Understand why traditional similarity-based retrieval may struggle with questions involving multiple entities and relationships. Explore how information scattered across documents and data sources can make relationship-based questions difficult to answer.
Compare vector-based retrieval with graph-based retrieval. Understand how vector search identifies relevant information while knowledge graphs help reveal relationships, dependencies, and connections between entities.
Learn when traditional RAG, vector retrieval, or GraphRAG is appropriate. Understand the trade-offs involved and why hybrid retrieval can be useful when applications need both semantic search and relationship-aware context.
Learn the fundamental building blocks of knowledge graphs, including nodes, labels, properties, relationships, and graph paths. Explore how business information can be represented as connected entities.
See how information about companies, products, components, and suppliers can be converted into connected graph structures. Understand how relationships help represent business dependencies beyond ordinary tabular information.
Learn how to plan a knowledge graph before building it. Identify the entities, properties, and relationships required to represent a business scenario and support meaningful graph queries.
Apply your understanding of graph concepts through a practical design exercise. Identify relevant entities, properties, and relationships for a business scenario and organize them into a knowledge graph structure.
Get started with Neo4j and prepare your environment for working with knowledge graphs. Understand the basic setup required to create, store, and explore connected business information.
Explore Cypher, Neo4j's query language for working with graph data. Learn the fundamentals of creating, matching, and querying nodes and relationships.
Put your Neo4j and Cypher knowledge into practice by creating a connected business graph. Represent companies, products, components, suppliers, and their relationships.
Explore your knowledge graph using Neo4j queries. Understand how to inspect connected entities and follow one-hop, two-hop, and multi-hop relationship paths.
Understand how unstructured business documents can become a source of structured knowledge. Explore the overall process of extracting, cleaning, chunking, validating, and loading information into Neo4j.
Learn how to prepare document content for knowledge extraction. Understand why text extraction, cleaning, and chunking matter before sending information to an LLM.
Explore how an LLM can identify candidate entities and relationships from natural-language documents. Understand how extracted information can be transformed into structured knowledge for a graph.
Learn how to move validated, structured information into Neo4j. Connect extracted entities and relationships to build a knowledge graph from document-based information.
Understand why LLM-extracted information must be checked before being trusted. Explore validation and source provenance, including how document references and source text help trace graph facts back to their origins.
Understand why graph queries alone may not retrieve all the relevant information needed by an application. Explore how semantic retrieval complements graph-based relationships by finding relevant document content.
Learn what embeddings are and how text can be represented as numerical vectors. Understand how semantic similarity helps identify content with related meaning, even when the wording differs.
Explore how to prepare document chunks and generate embeddings using Python. Understand the role of an embedding pipeline in making unstructured text searchable through vector retrieval.
Learn how Neo4j vector indexes support semantic search over embedded document content. Explore how vector similarity can help retrieve relevant information from a document collection.
Understand how semantic search results can connect to entities in a knowledge graph. Explore how retrieved document chunks can act as a bridge between vector retrieval and graph-based context.
Design a graph retrieval strategy for a supply-chain business question. Identify the entities and relationships required to trace supplier, component, product, and organization dependencies in Neo4j.
Explore how to identify relevant entities from natural-language questions. Understand why entity identification is an important step in connecting user queries with the knowledge graph.
Learn how keyword-based and vector-based retrieval can work together. Understand how combining exact-term matching with semantic similarity can improve the information available for graph-based retrieval.
Explore how retrieved information and graph relationships can be assembled into useful context for an LLM. Understand how focused context helps connect relevant evidence before answer generation.
Bring the retrieval stages together to generate an answer using retrieved context. Understand how graph information and semantic search results support responses to relationship-based business questions.
Get introduced to the supply-chain GraphRAG capstone and its business scenario. Explore the supplier, component, product, and supporting document datasets used to build an assistant for supply-chain dependency questions.
Create a supply-chain knowledge graph in Neo4j using the project data. Connect suppliers, components, products, and organizations to represent business dependencies.
Prepare the supporting business documents for semantic retrieval. Generate embeddings and retrieve relevant document content to complement the structured information in the knowledge graph.
Bring graph retrieval and vector retrieval together in the supply-chain application. Connect relevant document results with graph relationships to retrieve information for business questions.
Test the completed GraphRAG workflow with supply-chain questions. Explore how the application retrieves connected business information and supporting evidence to identify products affected by supplier or component disruptions.
Understand why retrieved evidence matters when generating answers with an LLM. Explore how grounding responses in relevant graph and document context can help reduce unsupported answers.
Explore ways to improve the relevance of retrieved information. Understand how retrieval selection and the quality of graph and semantic context influence the final answer.
Examine the trade-offs involved in GraphRAG retrieval, including retrieval depth, processing time, and cost. Understand why retrieving more information does not always produce better answers.
Review important considerations when moving beyond a working prototype. Explore data quality, retrieval quality, hallucination control, authentication, error handling, logging, monitoring, security, and evaluation.
Put your GraphRAG knowledge into practice with a supply-chain challenge. Build an application that retrieves supplier, component, and product relationships, then generates an answer supported by the retrieved information.
Explore how to extend GraphRAG beyond the course's supply-chain example. Experiment with larger knowledge graphs, different retrieval methods, embedding models, and Top-K settings while considering production requirements such as validation, security, monitoring, and evaluation.
**This course contains the use of artificial intelligence.**
Build AI applications that understand connections, not just information.
Traditional Retrieval-Augmented Generation can help an AI application find relevant information from documents. But some questions require more than finding a relevant paragraph.
Consider this question: Which products could be affected if a supplier stops supplying a particular component?
Answering it may require connecting a supplier to a component, the component to several products, and the products to their manufacturers. The information may be distributed across different documents and data sources. This is where GraphRAG becomes useful.
In this course, you'll learn how to combine Knowledge Graphs, Neo4j, Python, LLMs, embeddings, semantic search, vector indexes, graph retrieval, and hybrid retrieval to build a practical GraphRAG workflow.
You'll begin by understanding traditional RAG and why similarity-based retrieval can struggle with relationship-based and multi-hop questions. You'll then learn the fundamentals of knowledge graphs, including nodes, labels, properties, relationships, graph paths, entities, and graph schemas.
Next, you'll work with Neo4j and Cypher to create connected business information. Also, you'll learn how structured data can be transformed into a knowledge graph and queried through relationships.
The course then moves from structured data to unstructured documents. You'll learn how documents can be cleaned and chunked, how an LLM can extract candidate entities and relationships, and how Python can validate the extracted information before it is loaded into Neo4j. You'll also learn why source information and provenance matter when building knowledge from LLM extraction.
You'll then build the semantic-search side of the system. You'll learn what embeddings are, how document chunks can be converted into vectors, and how Neo4j vector indexes can be used to find semantically relevant content.
From there, you'll connect vector search with graph retrieval. You'll learn how retrieved document chunks can act as a bridge into the knowledge graph. Moreover, you will understand how to identify entities from natural-language questions and how keyword search and vector search can be combined through hybrid retrieval.
The final part brings everything together through a practical supply-chain GraphRAG project. You’ll prepare the data, build a knowledge graph, and implement semantic retrieval. Then, you’ll combine graph and vector retrieval to construct focused context and generate answers from retrieved evidence.
You'll also explore how to reduce hallucinations, improve retrieval quality, and balance retrieval depth with processing time and cost. Also, you will learn to use a production checklist covering data quality, retrieval quality, hallucination control, performance, and monitoring.
By the end, you'll have seen the complete journey from documents and structured data to knowledge graphs, embeddings, retrieval, graph context, and grounded AI answers.
Through This Course, You'll Be Able to:
Explain how GraphRAG differs from traditional RAG and vector retrieval
Identify when relationship-based retrieval can add value
Design knowledge graphs using entities, relationships, and properties
Build and query connected business data using Neo4j and Cypher
Extract entities and relationships from documents using an LLM
Validate extracted graph information before loading it into Neo4j
Preserve source information and provenance for extracted knowledge
Create embeddings for document chunks using Python
Perform semantic search using Neo4j vector indexes
Connect semantic search results to knowledge graph entities
Identify entities from natural-language user questions
Combine keyword and vector search through hybrid retrieval
Construct focused graph context for an LLM
Generate grounded answers using retrieved context
Build a practical supply-chain GraphRAG application
Evaluate retrieval quality and control irrelevant results
Understand GraphRAG performance, retrieval depth, and cost trade-offs
Apply a basic production checklist to a GraphRAG application
What Makes the Course Different
1. The Course Is Built Around the Complete GraphRAG Workflow
Instead of teaching isolated GraphRAG concepts, the course connects the components from RAG and knowledge graphs through retrieval and final answer generation.
2. Learn Why GraphRAG Is Needed Before Building It
The course first explains where traditional similarity-based retrieval can struggle with multi-hop and relationship-based questions before introducing the graph-based solution.
3. From Structured Data and Documents to a Knowledge Graph
You'll see both structured business data and unstructured documents transformed into connected knowledge, including LLM-based extraction and validation.
4. Semantic Search and Graph Retrieval Work Together
The course demonstrates that vector search and graph retrieval serve different purposes: semantic search helps find relevant information, while the graph helps expose relationships around that information.
5. Practical Hybrid Retrieval
You'll go beyond basic vector search by combining keyword-based and semantic retrieval before using the selected entities for graph traversal.
6. The Course Goes Beyond Getting an Answer
The later modules address hallucination control, retrieval quality, performance trade-offs, monitoring, evaluation, and a production checklist rather than stopping at a basic working demonstration.
About the Course Director
Dheeraj Vaidya is a CFA and FRM professional, an IIT and IIM alumnus, and a former analyst at JPMorgan and CLSA.
As Course Director, Dheeraj oversees the development and academic direction of courses designed to combine practical applications with structured learning.
For this course, the learning journey follows a practical progression. You’ll start with GraphRAG fundamentals and knowledge graphs, then move into Neo4j, LLM-based extraction, embeddings, and semantic search. From there, you’ll explore hybrid retrieval and graph context before bringing everything together in a complete supply-chain GraphRAG application.