
Advance forklift operation knowledge as the course evolves with new lectures, topics, and techniques. Engage with the instructor for queries, suggestions, or observations as updates continue.
Forklifts, also known as fork lift trucks, enhance material handling and warehouse management, delivering time and labor savings, safety, and increased productivity across industries.
This introductory section covers forklift safety, teaching operators to read manuals, follow manufacturer and company rules, recognize hazards, practice safe operation and maintenance, and heed safety signs to prevent accidents.
Follow do's and don'ts of forklift operation, including avoiding drugs or alcohol and watching pedestrians. Wear safety gear, buckle seatbelts, and follow weather, refueling, and no smoking rules.
Keep riders and pedestrians safe by enforcing that only the operator rides the forklift, avoid passengers behind the lifting mechanism due to hydraulic risk, and stay alert at intersections.
Master forklift operator safety by following overhead guard rules, hydraulic system precautions, and no lift. Ensure stable loads, clear visibility, proper weight limits, and trained mechanics for repairs.
Identify lateral and longitudinal tip over risks for fork lifters, including speed, sharp turns, braking, loading conditions, and inclines, and apply proper in-seat safety actions to prevent accidents.
Park the forklift at its designated place, set the parking brake, and turn off the key. Stop completely, keep travel control in neutral, and leave the gear in parked position.
Park forklifts in designated areas, lower the forks, set neutral, apply brakes, turn off, and remove the key. Inspect for damage, keep exits clear, and use wheel chocks on slopes.
Learn to check forklift tyre pressure with a long handled gauge from the side, and involve a trained technician for low pressure and repairs to prevent instability and tip over.
Learn to identify hazards from loose loads and follow safety precautions to prevent injuries, including never carrying loose or uneven material, centering wide loads, and securing stacks with bands.
Operate long and wide loads with ample clearance, slow movement, and awareness of rear swing, pedestrians, and load ratings to ensure safe forklift operation.
Know your truck height with and without load and check overhead clearances to prevent hazards. Keep the load low and tilted back, and slow before turning to avoid tipping.
Coordinate with the truck driver to prevent drop-offs and right-angle stacking hazards during loading, using trailer brakes, wheel chocks, and dock locking systems.
Learn essential precautions for operating forklifts, including training, pre-operation inspections, personal protective equipment use, load limits, safe operating procedures, and clear communication to support pedestrian safety and a secure workplace.
Learn how to adapt a forklift as a tow tractor, inspect and hitch loads, ensure towing capacity, and follow safety and best practices to optimize warehouse towing.
Identify the major forklift components, including radiator, frame, engine, drive axle, and overhead guard, and outline corrective and preventive maintenance intervals for operators and technicians.
Explore panel symbols and functions on the forklift instrument panel, including indicator lights, gauges, and circuit board, and learn how sensors trigger automatic shutdowns and key switch safety features.
Master forklift gauges and indicators, including coolant temperature, fuel, oil pressure, and alternator charging status, and learn safety cues such as seatbelt reminders, parking brake, engine checks, and service icons.
Explore the forklift lifter mode selection buttons, including minus and plus controls for data set values, menu navigation, automatic versus manual modes, and diagnostic mode restrictions.
Operate the forklift by starting the engine with the key switch, applying the parking brake, adjusting the seat, and using steering, traction control, and lift/tilt levers to move loads safely.
Identify the location of major forklift components, from radiator and transmission cooler to overhead guard and drive axle, and introduce preventive and corrective maintenance.
Learn to apply planned maintenance intervals and preventive maintenance (pm) categories a to e for forklift operation, perform daily checks, use air filter indicators, and document with serial numbers.
Perform a walk-around visual inspection of the lift truck to identify damage, ensure decals and nameplates are legible, check for hydraulic leaks and overhead guard integrity before starting the engine.
Inspect load handling components of forklifts, including upright assemblies, backrest rails, carriage rollers, lift chains, and hydraulic lines, to detect wear, leaks, or misalignment and ensure safe operation.
Perform thorough inspection and servicing of forklift wheels and tires, including checking lug nuts, bolts, and drive condition, removing embedded objects, and ensuring proper tire pressure and torque.
Disassemble the split rim wheel assembly and perform a functional test, deflate the tire before loosening bolts, and follow safety procedures for trained mechanics.
Learn horn and hour meter checks for forklifts, including neutral start switch pressure tests, safety feature engagement, engine warm-up, and how to log hours and report malfunctions.
Check that all forklift indicator lights function and indicate normal operation, including beacon, danger, safety lights, and floodlights for front visibility and pedestrian safety.
Perform a daily parking brake inspection by pushing down and pulling up to test holding capability on a 15% grade with a rated load, do not operate the lift truck.
Inspect the lift mechanism by pulling back the control lever to height, then push forward to return the upright. Ensure overhead clearance and report any abnormality to the metals team.
Inspect the forklift steering system by full right and left turns, ensuring smooth operation and detecting abnormal looseness, damage, leaks, or unusual noises, then report any free play before operation.
Practice direction control, braking, and inching checks on a forklift; verify smooth braking, proper forward and reverse movement, and document maintenance in the log book.
Inspect fluids, filters, and engine accessories. Check coolant, air cleaner, battery, belts, and oil; follow every 500 operating hours for oil and filter changes; never open hot radiator cap.
Check hydraulic fluid level on a level surface using the dipstick, keep above the low mark, and avoid overfilling. Inspect fluid quality and replace fluid and filters every 2000 hours.
Check transmission fluid with the engine idling, in neutral, parking brake set, and fill to the full dipstick mark; review maintenance intervals to determine if a fluid change is due.
Learn lubrication and inspection of the truck, including steering components, axle linkage, cylinders, wheel bearings, and lift chains, with grease-fitting cleaning and safety precautions.
Clean forklifts daily to prevent dirt, leaks, and fires, ensuring safe, cooler operation; use dry, low-pressure air with a proper nozzle and wear eye protection.
Perform torque checks on all critical fasteners, including drive axle, overhead guard, drive and steer wheel mountings, tilt, yokes, counterweight, and upright mounting, to prevent loosening and ensure safe operation.
Inspect, measure, and lubricate lift chains to ensure safe, efficient lifting. Replace worn or damaged chains and discard those longer than 3% of new length, avoid repairs.
Master lift chain wear and replacement standards by measuring pin-to-pin length to compare new and worn chains and applying the criteria.
Learn recommended engine oil specifications and grade options, including SC 15, WSC 8, W 43, and W 40, and how region, climate, and synthetic lubricants influence maintenance intervals.
Explore the evolution of forklifts and learn why replacing forklifts enhances safety, efficiency, and regulatory compliance, plus how to select, train, and implement electric, diesel, gas, and rough terrain forklifts.
Explore how forklifts boost efficiency in industrial environments, covering types, applications, and essential safety, maintenance, and logbook practices for reliable, compliant operation.
Track the evolution of forklift trucks from basic lifting machines to advanced, electric, specialized models with safety features, ergonomics, and fleet technologies for modern material handling.
Explore forklift operation and maintenance, including preventive and corrective maintenance, for managing specialized fleet equipment in construction sites and warehouses.
Fork Lifter/Lift Truck is the equipment which is widely used in both industrials and commercial sites. The basic purpose is to shift the heavy loads with safety and convenient. The safe and robust operation and maintenance of this most useful equipment needs proper training for both operators/drivers and the technicians. Because the operational and maintenance aspects are quite different as compare to the ordinary vehicles.
Fork Lifters are categorized as specialist vehicle, which is meant for specifed purposes. It cannot be handled/driven by an ordinary drivers or automobile technicians. Proper Training is essentially required both for Technicians and the operators (drivers). SPecialist vehicles have some extra features which are not covered in common user vehicles. Moreover, the environment and methods also differnt among these two categories of equipment. Another aspect is spare parts and LRUs involved in specialist vehicles are quite different from the common user vehicles.
This course is comprehensively designed both for the technicans and drivers who intend to make theirs career in this most demanding industry of specialist vehicles. All the modules have been covered in this course, which require to have understanding about the operational and maintenance features of the fork lifters/lift trucks.
This course following modules:-
Major Parts of Fork Lifter and their Location.
Functions of Fork Lifter Explanation
Operational Safeties
Maintenance Safeties
Maintenance Limits and Procedures/Steps
The course is subject to be updated gradually with latest contents and modules.
We hope this course will be benifited for all.