English Grammar and Punctuation

Capital letters are used for proper nouns.

There are four types of sentences that give different meaning depending on the usage.

Every sentence must have a similar grammatical structure.

The simple tense is a type of verb tense. It goes over the simple past tense, simple present tense, and simple future tense. The three simple tenses are used to express facts or habitual activities.

The perfect tenses are used to express actions that have already taken place. The present perfect tense reflects a current event that started in the past and is now finished in the present. The past perfect tense describes an event that started in the past and ended before anything else happened.

The progressive tense is a type of verb tense that is used to characterize activities that are ongoing. The "continuing" or "continuous" tenses are also known as progressive tenses.

A noun is a word that refers to a person, a location, a thing, or a concept.

A small subgroup of nouns is pronouns. Pronouns are distinguished by the fact that they can be used in place of other nouns.

Verbs are the action words used to describe what the subject is doing.

Adjectives are words that describe nouns' characteristics.

A preposition is a word or phrase that comes before a noun, pronoun, or noun phrase to introduce an object.

A conjunction is a part of speech that connects words, phrases, or clauses.

Articles are words that specify whether a noun is specific or generic.

You can punctuate the end of a sentence with a period, an exclamation mark, or a question mark.

Brackets, braces and parentheses are used to separate parts of an expression.

The possessive case, the plurals of lowercase letters, and the removal of a letter or letters from a word are all indicated with an apostrophe.

Quotations marks are a pair of punctuation marks used to indicate the start and end of a dialogue.

Ellipsis is used for the omitted words in a sentence that are changed into three dots.

A hyphen connects two or more words, whereas a dash divides words into statements.

A comma indicates a quick break. A colon amplifies the information in a sentence. A semicolon connects two related ideas.