
Explore life cycle costing and total cost of ownership, weighing initial investment, maintenance, operation, and disposal costs to compare two alternatives and financing options for energy projects.
1.1. Time Value of Money “TVM”
1.2. Principal or Capital
1.3. Costs
1.4. Interest Rate (IR) and Rate of Return (ROR)
1.5. Cash Flows Diagram (CFD)
1.6. Present Value (PV) & Future Value (FV)
1.7. Inflation and Purchasing Power
3.1. Future Value of a single amount
3.2. Future Value of an annuity amounts
3.3. Future value limitations
4.1. Present Value of a single amount
4.2. Present Value of an annuity amounts
4.3. Present & Future Value limitations
5.1. Net Present Value "NPV"
5.2. Payback Period "PBP"
5.3. Return on Investment “ROI”
5.4. Internal Rate of Return "IRR"
5.5. Hurdle rate or Minimum Accepted Rate of Return “MARR”
6.1. Equity Financing
6.2. Debt Finance
6.3. Lease Financing
Performance Contracting
Energy Performance Contracting Insurance
What ESCO can provide
Types of ESCO companies
Review time value of money, including present value, future value, and cash flows. Cover capital budgeting methods like NPV, IRR, payback, and hurdle rate, including equity, loans, and leases.
Compare consumption and demand to understand how energy use translates into the energy bill. Learn how fixed and sliding window methods calculate maximum demand and why utilities plan capacity accordingly.
1.1. Consumption Vs Demand
1.2. Why it is important?
1.3. Demand Calculation Methods
3.1. Customer Service Charges
3.2. Demand Charges
3.3. Ratchet Charges.
3.4. Power Factor Charges
3.5. Fuel Charge
3.6. Delivery and Supply
3.7. Energy Export
Demand response helps utilities balance grid supply and demand by reducing or shifting load during peak periods. It includes behavior and automated demand response, rewarding participants with lower bills.
1.1. Simplified Energy Accounting
1.2. Load-based Energy Accounting
1.3. Data analysis
2.1. Demand Charge
2.2. Load Factor “LF”
2.2. Energy Use Index “EUI”
2.3. Energy Cost Index “ECI”
3.1. Measurement and Verification “M&V”
3.2. What’s M&V?
3.3. Why we need M&V?
3.4. M&V Guidelines and Protocols
3.4.1. IPMVP Framework
3.4.2. FEMP M&V Guidelines
3.4.3. ASHRAE Guideline 14
3.5. M&V planning structure & Process
4.1. Energy Monitoring, Targeting and Reporting (MT&R)
4.2. Energy Modeling
4.2.1. White-Box Energy Modeling
4.2.2. Black-Box Energy Modeling
4.2.3. Grey-Box Energy Modeling
Explore energy accounting and benchmarking, including data collection, interval metering for load-based accounting, and metrics like load factor, energy use index, energy cost index, and measurement and verification.
Explore energy procurement for electricity and gas, balancing pricing stability, sustainability, renewable percentage, and future needs, and learn about battery strategy and coastal location for allocating energy to each load.
Compare regulated and deregulated energy markets, including monopoly and vertically integrated utilities, to show supplier choice, pricing plans, and competition, and highlight renewables and green pricing in deregulated markets.
Categorize energy resources into primary and secondary types and explore solar, wind, hydro, tidal, geothermal, bioenergy, nuclear, and fossil fuels within an energy balance framework.
Analyze the energy balance sheet, a matrix of energy products and their flows by sector from production to consumption. Understand how calorific value unifies units for energy security and forecasting.
Explore energy balance using tonnes of oil equivalent and CO2e to quantify energy demand. Examine transformation and inputs, electricity, heat, and final energy consumption across industry, transport, and other sectors.
Allocate energy costs to individual consumption centers using sub metering and learn basic, blended, and complex cost allocation methods for benchmarking and targeted savings.
Conclude the energy management economics course by inviting learners to explore two follow-up courses on energy management in electrical and mechanical systems and share topic ideas via messages or comments.
Hello and Welcome to “Energy Management Economics”. My idea while preparing for this course is providing a simple yet well explained material for anyone who is interested in The field of Energy Management. Whether you are coming from technical or non-technical background. Attending this course would help you having your first steps in the field, also helping you finding what next steps to take.
The course content is covered through four main sections
Section 1: Life Cycle Costing Analysis & Financing
In first section, we are going to discuss the process of LCCA, and financial analysis starting from the common terminologies you may encounter during the course, difference between interest rate and effective interest rate, Future and Present value calculations.
Then we’ll move to Capital Budgeting Techniques and in this part, we’ll talk about five of these techniques, Net Present value, Payback Period, Return on Investment, Internal Rate of Return and Hurdle Rates.
Finally, we have the Financing and Alternative Financing options which are available for you to fund your energy projects. In this part we’re covering equity, debt, leasing financing and finally Energy performance contracting.
Section 2: Energy Rates & Tariff Structure
Here we’re going to understand how utilities are billing your energy consumption. And the difference between energy Consumption and Demand. Then we’ll discuss in detail how energy demand is calculated.
During this section as well, you’ll know different types of Tariff Structures and how to read/analysis your energy bill and understand its components. Finally, we’ll see what’s Demand Response programs and why utilities offer such programs.
Section 3: Energy Accounting & Benchmarking
Going then to the third section, where it’ll help you to understand how to perform Energy Accounting activities for your facility or project. And explaining the whole process steps from measuring, recording, and collecting to analysis your energy-related data.
The second part of this section will be for Benchmarking and assess how well your facility is performing. To do so we need methods or techniques to measure and manage your performance so we can judge how good or bad your facility performs compared with other projects or facilities.
Section 4: Energy Procurement
Fourth and Final section would be for Energy Purchasing planning in different energy markets, different energy sources. What is the Energy Balance sheet and how to read it? And finally, Cost Allocation planning, why we need it and how to build it?