
Understand power system stability fundamentals, including steady-state operating points, disturbance types (physical and zero-input), and major studies like rotor angle, voltage, frequency, converter-driven, and resonance stability.
Explore steady-state performance and equilibrium of a simple single-machine infinite-bus power system, covering external reactance, excitation control, and power-angle relations.
Explore small signal stability using classical, linearized models for a single machine infinite bus system. Learn eigenvalue criteria, rotor angle dynamics, and damping effects with AVR and power system stabilizers.
Include field circuit dynamics in the single-machine infinite bus small-signal model and derive the Phillips-Heffron third-order model, revealing effects on synchronizing power and stability; integrate governors, AVR, and PS stabilizers.
Explore transient stability in power systems, comparing time-domain simulations with the equal-area criterion, and determine critical clearing time and angle using fast and graphical methods.
Explore methods to enhance transient stability, including fast evolving, generator tripping, high-speed fault clearing, reclosers, dynamic braking resistance, fault current limiters, and HVDC lines to reduce acceleration and boost deceleration.
Analyze voltage stability using nose curves and q-v curves; distinguish short-term and long-term stability with dynamic and static load models; study power factor effects and reactive power compensation.
Examine frequency stability, converter driven stability, and resonance stability in power systems, detailing governor control, converter interface dynamics, grid forming and grid following inverters, and subsynchronous resonance phenomena.
The course provides detailed presentations of steady-state performance and stability analysis of electric power systems. The handled problems cover the effects of various controllers and conditions on the performance and stability of power systems. The considered issues include but are not limited to, steady-state performance and equilibrium, and various stability studies as well as ways and measures for enhancing power system stability. The use of software tools is carefully considered in this course for validating the theories as well as practical considerations. The objectives of the course include but are not limited to,
1. Model, simulate, and analyze electric power systems as affected by different steady state and electromechanical transient phenomena.
2. Study the effect, and propose mitigation techniques for some problems related to power systems in steady state and transient conditions.
3. Perform, analyze, and evaluate steady-state and transient conditions in electric power systems equipped with different types of excitation and speed control systems.
4. Analyze and predict the performance of simplified power systems using different stability criteria.
5. Understand various stability phenomena and use suitable approaches for analyzing them and enhancing the stability levels.
5. Use software tools such as PSAT and ETAP to solve power system stability problems.