
Choose your drawing materials, from Strathmore Bristol Smooth paper to cheaper alternatives, and gather a 0.5 lead mechanical pencil, blending tools, kneaded eraser, and a ruler.
Learn the five shading elements—cast shadow, shadow edge, half tone, reflected light, and full light—to render a sphere with depth through gradual, careful shading and a value scale.
Learn gradual blending to render smooth, photorealistic pencil portraits by blending tones from dark to light and avoiding hard lines, and practice blending bars.
Draw a three-dimensional sphere to master the five elements of shading and gradual blending, building a foundation for realistic portrait drawing and understanding light, shadow, and reflected light.
Understand how hard edges form where tones meet and how soft edges blur with gradual shading along curved surfaces. Practice shading with two tones, avoiding hard lines to enhance realism.
Apply the grid method to keep facial proportions accurate when drawing realistic pencil portraits. Transfer a reference grid to your paper and draw square by square, enlarging or shrinking needed.
Learn to draw a realistic eye using a reference photo and grid guides. Start with a rough outline, then refine the iris, eyelid, and catch light, keeping lines light.
Shade the iris with the darkest cast shadow, add the catch light, and include the eyelashes' shadow. Create a ray-like tone from the pupil to the iris edge and blend.
Observe the reference photo to study lash patterns and mascara-induced clumps. Sketch a light outline of major strands, then add tone with a curved stroke and darker roots.
Draw the eyebrow by building a base tone, layering hair-like strokes, and matching darkness values from the reference, then refine outer strands and tip for a natural, tapered finish.
Apply final shading to the eye by building light tones on the eyeball, defining the lower eyelid and upper eyelid, tear duct, and shadows with blending and careful erasing.
Learn to lay in a realistic nose by tracing a light outline on a reference photo grid, focusing on shadow shapes and smooth blending, starting with the nostril and bridge.
Review the reference photo to identify shadows and tones, then shade to map dark areas, light areas, and the major elements of shading on the nose.
Lay down the darkest nostril shadows, blend with graphite toward surrounding areas, and refine with a pencil while comparing to the reference for accurate shading and contour along the nose.
Master the lay-in of lips by tracing a reference photo with a grid, creating a light, accurate outline of the lips and teeth, and using negative space to guide curves.
Learn to shade the upper lip by building a light base tone, adding texture with uneven vertical and horizontal strokes, and blending to create realistic creases, highlights, and shadows.
Master pencil portrait teeth by shading gum and cracks to define the teeth, then shade front teeth with light catch light and soft shadows for a natural, dimensional look.
Learn to render the lower lip with a base tone and a bright white highlight. Build texture with up-and-down crinkles, careful blending, and subtle shadows guided by a reference photo.
Lay in hair with a reference grid, outline the hair noting the split and curtains, then shade by building big clumps and thin strands while erasing grid lines.
Learn to shade realistic hair by matching dark, gray, and light tones, layering strokes along the hair direction, blending, and using highlights to build lifelike texture.
Master hair shading by mapping dark and gray tones, preserving white space to convey a three-dimensional head, then layer, blend, and add highlights with a needle eraser.
Master final hair shading by applying dark and gray tones, blending with variable directions, preserving highlights around the earring, and performing retouching and finishing touches for a realistic finish.
Master the full portrait lay-in using a reference photo and grid, build a rough outline, and accurately sketch facial features while comparing to the reference and erasing as needed.
Learn to render realistic eyes in pencil by building eyebrows, shaping the pupil and iris with catch light, and shading the eyelids, lashes, and surrounding skin for a three-dimensional portrait.
Master the nose in pencil portraits by shading from the nostril with dark tones, blending lighter values, and emphasizing the sphere form, white edge, highlights, and reflected light for realism.
Begin by applying a thin base tone to the lips and blend toward the reference. Add vertical grooves, place highlights with a fine tool, and refine lip and teeth shadows.
Learn to render a realistic ear by shading dark tones, blending, and capturing the ear's reflected light areas with careful highlights and fine pencil work.
Shade the face by mapping light and dark tones to facial contours to create dimension around features. Use the reference photo to refine tone, texture, and subtle retouching for realism.
Master shading the hair in a realistic pencil portrait by mapping hair flow, noting strands and blonde streaks, then layering dark tones, light tones, and highlights with blended, directional strokes.
Finish strong by reflecting on what you learned in drawing realistic pencil portraits for beginners. Explore more courses on portraits, facial features, perspective, and animal drawing.
Welcome to this course on how to draw realistic pencil portraits for beginners.
By the end of this course, you'll understand the basics of realistic shading and how to draw the basic facial features. And if you follow along with the step-by-step lessons, you will have drawn your very own realistic portrait from beginning to end.
We'll start off by learning the basics of realistic shading. You'll discover how to create smooth shadows and tones and how to assemble them together to create 3-dimensional forms.
Then we'll apply what we've learned to draw each of the facial features. You'll see exactly how to draw and shade the eyes, nose, mouth, and hair in complete detail.
Once you know how to draw the features, we'll put it all together in a full portrait drawing. You'll see how to easily draw an accurate lay-in of the face. Then we'll render each of the features until the portrait is complete.
You'll be able to see the entire process unfold step-by-step and follow along with each stroke.
Please note: this course focuses on rendering a realistic, finished portrait from a reference. If you also want to learn how to construct heads from any angle — structure, proportions, and planes — check out my course Head Drawing Fundamentals Made Simple. The two courses complement each other.
This course was designed to make the topic of portrait drawing fun and approachable even for a complete beginner. So I hope you're ready to learn, and I'll see you on the inside.