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Control Valve Sizing for Liquid Applications
Rating: 4.6 out of 5(34 ratings)
251 students
Created byAmr Mohyeldin
Last updated 6/2025
English

What you'll learn

  • Size and Select Control Valves For Liquid Applications
  • Understand Valve Flow Coefficient (Cv), Flow Capacity at Different Pressure Drops, and Corrections for Viscosity and Specific Gravity for Control Valves
  • Convert Valve Flow Coefficient (Cv) to Resistance Coefficient (K) for Control Valves
  • Analyze Inherent Valve Characteristic Curves With Examples for Control Valves
  • Differentiate Between Inherent Valve Characteristics and Installed Valve Characteristic Curves for Control Valves
  • Assess Control Valve Authority and Its Impact on Pressure Drop and System Head Curves
  • Evaluate the Relationship Between Control Valve Open Percentage and System Head Curves
  • Analyze the Impact of Control Valve and Operational Parameters on System Head Curves in Pump Applications
  • Understand Control Valve Rangeability, Turndown Ratio, and Their Impact on Control Valve Sizing With Examples
  • Apply Control Valve Sizing Heuristics Effectively
  • Learn Reasons for Common Control Valve Sizing Issues Like Cavitation and Flashing
  • Learn and Apply Equations to Figure if Cavitation or Flashing Exists in Control Valves
  • Work Through an Example to Check for Cavitation and Flashing in Control Valves
  • Learn Additional Parameters for Selecting the Appropriate Control Valve

Course content

6 sections24 lectures3h 26m total length
  • About This Course2:06
  • Valve Flow Coefficient Cv3:42
  • Valve Flow Coefficient Cv - viscosity and specific gravity correction4:38
  • Valve Flow Coefficient Cv - capacity flowrate at different pressure drops2:04
  • Valve Flow Coefficient Cv - Conversion to Resistance Coefficient K1:07
  • What is a Control Valve4:43
  • Inherit Valve Curve5:43
  • Inherit Valve Curve Example1:53
  • Control Valve Authority4:06

Requirements

  • A basic understanding of the pump head equation, the ability to plot system head curves, and knowledge of adding resistances in series using resistance coefficients for common piping elements such as piping, elbows, and tees (See Course: Pipe Sizing & Modeling Piping Systems for Liquids).

Description

This course is also available as part of my engineering training library on chemengpro, where I share tools, templates, and bonus materials for engineers.


Chapter 1: Resistances in Series

  • Introduction to Resistances in Series

  • Pump Sizing Roadmap

Chapter 2: Valves

  • Flow Coefficient (Cv) for Control Valves

  • Cv Corrections for Viscosity and Specific Gravity for Control Valves

  • Cv and Flow Capacity at Different Pressure Drops for Control Valves

  • Converting Cv to Resistance Coefficient (K) for Control Valves

  • Inherent Valve Curve for Control Valves

  • Example of Inherent Valve Curve for Control Valves

  • Introduction to Valve Authority for Control Valves

Chapter 3: Valve Authority & Installed Characteristic Curve

  • Reviewing Valve Authority Definitions for Control Valves

  • Valve Authority vs System Head Plot

  • Inherent vs Installed Characteristic Curve for Control Valves

  • Example: Estimating Pump Curve, System Curve, Valve Authority, and Installed Valve Characteristic Curve at Different Valve Openings for Control Valves

  • Expressing Valve Open Percentage vs System Head Mathematically

  • Impact of Operating Parameters on System Head Curve

Chapter 4: Rangeability & Turndown

  • Valve Rangeability for Control Valves

  • Example of Valve Rangeability for Control Valves

  • Valve Turndown for Control Valves

Chapter 5: Rules of Thumb for Sizing a Valve

  • Key Rules of Thumb for Valve Sizing: Includes Heuristics for Different Valve Openings at Different Operating Flowrates, Liquid Velocity, and Recommended Control Valve Pressure Drop

Chapter 6: Challenges With Sizing Valves

  • Common Sizing Issues

  • Cavitation and Flashing: What Are They, Why Are They a Problem, and How to Check if They Are Present

  • Example of Checking for Cavitation and Flashing in a Control Valve

Chapter 7: Valve Selection Considerations

  • Valve Selection Considerations: Includes a High-Level Guide on the Typical Parameters Required for Selecting a Control Valve

Who this course is for:

  • Engineers In-Training, Recent College graduates, Engineering Students
  • Chemical, Process, Petroleum Engineers
  • Piping, Plant Engineers
  • Mechanical Engineers
  • Design Engineers
  • Maintenance Technicians
  • Plant Operators
  • Civil Engineers
  • Safety Engineers