
Explore comsol multiphysics to analyze semiconductor devices, from geometry and mesh tools to 2d and 3d simulations. Study diodes, bipolar junction transistors, and mosfets with carrier distributions and current-voltage curves.
Explore COMSOL Multiphysics tools, from the Model Wizard to parameters, variables, and geometry nodes, to define input voltage or current and model shapes before focusing on electronic and semiconductor interface.
Learn how to install Comsol by downloading the link, selecting language, accepting terms, locating the license file, installing all modules, and running the server workaround to access the software.
Use the model wizard to set up a 2d semiconductor model. The semiconductor interface solves Poisson's equation and the drift-diffusion equations for electrons and holes, with a stationary study.
Learn to define and use parameters for geometry, mesh, and sweeps, and create global or local variables from solution and dependent variables in COMSOL, including Poisson and drift-diffusion semiconductor examples.
Define device geometry in comsol by creating shapes like rectangles, circles, and ellipses, set origin and rotation, and use sketch tools for polygons and arcs with micrometer precision.
Explore union, intersection, and difference of two circles to build and modify geometry, then convert curves to solids (and back) and use mesh control edges to create localized refinement.
Explore solving the Poisson equation and drift-diffusion equations for electrons and holes in a 2d semiconductor, with Maxwell-Boltzmann or Fermi-Dirac statistics and quasi Fermi levels.
Master semiconductor material models in COMSOL by setting physical and transport properties, including band gap narrowing, Poisson, current, and continuity equations, and adjusting mobility models.
Apply analytic and geometric doping in COMSOL to define donor and acceptor regions, configure domain selections, and model p-type to n-type decay with Gaussian and box profiles.
Investigate generation and recombination mechanisms in semiconductors, including direct recombination, trap-assisted (Shockley–Read–Hall), Auger, and impact ionization, with material parameters and defining equations.
Learn how COMSOL automatically adds semiconductor boundary conditions, including metal contacts (ohmic and Schottky) with recombination velocity and Richardson constants, plus thin insulator gates for mosfets.
Explore meshing operations in COMSOL, including free triangular, free quad, mapped, and edge meshes, with attribute nodes like size and distribution to refine boundaries and domains in semiconductor geometries.
Simulate a 2d p-n diode in comsol by defining geometry, doping, and traps, then apply a bias voltage VD with metal contacts. Run a stationary auxiliary sweep from 0 to 2 V to obtain the current–voltage curve.
COMSOL Multiphysics for engineers demonstrates plotting the current–voltage curve, identifying a diode threshold near 0.7, and visualizing net doping, electric potential, and bias effects with 1d and 2d plots.
Device engineers and physicists use the Semiconductor Module of COMSOL Multiphysics to design, simulate, and understand semiconductor devices. Multiphysics effects often play an important role in semiconductor devices, and COMSOL Multiphysics is the ideal platform for investigating these effects. COMSOL Multiphysics has a lot of tools that make work with software easier. In this course, we will learn to simulate the stationary and dynamic performance of semiconductor devices in one, two, and three dimensions, with circuit-based modeling of active and passive devices. To model a Semiconductor device, the geometry is first explained in the course. Then appropriate materials for the Semiconductor interface are described. The dopant distribution can be computed separately using a diffusion equation calculation. Initial conditions and boundary conditions have strong effects on the solution and will be defined in the course. Next, the mesh is defined and a solver is selected. Finally, the results are visualized using a wide range of plotting and evaluation tools. After the description of basic tools, we will design some electronic components with COMSOL Multiphysics. Electronic devices such as p-n junction diode, Bipolar junction transistor(BJT), metal-oxide-semiconductor FET (MOSFET), MESFET, erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM,) etc. Also, monthly new examples will be added to this course.