
This course provides a comprehensive introduction to the principles and techniques used in the design and implementation of compilers. It covers all major phases of a compiler, from analyzing source code to generating efficient machine code.
Students will begin by understanding the structure of a compiler and the role of different phases such as lexical analysis, syntax analysis, semantic analysis, intermediate code generation, optimization, and code generation. The course emphasizes both theoretical concepts and practical implementation.
You will learn how programming languages are processed, how grammars are constructed, and how parsing techniques like LL, LR, and shift-reduce parsing work. The course also introduces error handling, symbol tables, runtime environments, and optimization strategies to improve code efficiency.
What You’ll Learn
Structure and phases of a compiler
Lexical analysis and token generation
Syntax analysis (LL, LR parsing techniques)
Semantic analysis and type checking
Intermediate code generation (Three-address code)
Code optimization techniques
peephole optimization techniques
Target code generation
Error detection and handling
Who This Course Is For
Computer Science students
Beginners in compiler design
Students preparing for exams or placements
Anyone interested in how programming languages work
Prerequisites
Basic knowledge of programming (C/C++/Java)
Understanding of data structures
Familiarity with formal languages is helpful