Cambridge C1 (CAE) Report & Proposal Advanced Writing Guide

Learn how examiners apply four criteria, content and communicative achievement, to mark reports and proposals for 20 points, with up to five marks per criterion.

Identify purpose and target readers to ensure correct register and formality in reports and proposals. Apply evaluative versus persuasive language and layout choices through exam-style practice.

Identify and maintain relevance by ensuring every paragraph answers the question, avoiding irrelevant content, and aligning proposals with given tasks to maximize content marks.

Plan before you write to keep your report or proposal relevant, identifying three main points and a four-part structure (introduction, activities, impact, recommendations) with practice worksheets.

explore formal writing for Cambridge C1 reports and proposals, using third-person and passive constructions, while avoiding phrasal verbs and very, and employing formal linking words.

Learn to distinguish reports and proposals, where reports recount past events with factual data and proposals persuade for future actions and funding.

Explore the language marking criteria for Cambridge C1 (CAE) report & proposal writing, detailing how to achieve band 5 with wide vocabulary and accurate grammar.

Master persuasive proposal writing by using action verbs and adverbs, plus modal verbs, to urge readers to act; choose words like enhance, maximize, streamline, revitalize, accelerate, optimize.

Explore the language of opinion for reports and proposals by reporting others' views, avoiding personal opinion, and using expert authority and consensus to persuade.

Explore how to craft justified recommendations for Cambridge C1 report and proposal tasks. Use phrases and reasons to justify actions like online booking systems, library upgrades, and flexible working hours.

Use reporting verbs to convey others' opinions in reports and proposals, and the language of persuasion, employing verbs like asserted, revealed, claimed, suggested, noted, and explained.

Learn to persuade in Cambridge C1 proposal by using pathos, ethos, and logos, employing emotive language, credibility, and logic to prompt reader action.

Discover persuasive verbs and modal language, including must, should, could, to strengthen proposals, using action verbs, adverbs, and phrases to urge readers to act and optimize outcomes.

Explore semi-formal phrasal verbs for reports and proposals, including carry out, point out, work on, layout, and roll out, with examples to boost clarity and style.

Learn inversion as a core C1 grammar device for reports and proposals, using negative adverbial phrases to invert the auxiliary and subject in introductions and conclusions.

Learn to use inverted conditionals to make proposals more formal and persuasive, covering first, second, and third forms, and practice transforming if-clauses with should, were, and had.

Master WH and IT cleft sentences to emphasize results or benefits in reports and proposals, using 'what the study found was' and 'it was ... that' structures to persuade.

Master participle clauses to shorten sentences and boost clarity in reports and proposals. Use present, past, and perfect participles to replace relative clauses and ensure subject agreement for precision.

Explore passive forms for formal reports and proposals, avoiding personal pronouns and presenting recommendations, survey descriptions, and inverted conditionals with a practice worksheet.

Explore how organisation affects marking in Cambridge c1 report and proposal writing by focusing on paragraph structure, logical order, and the use of linking words and cohesive devices.

Explain how the report and proposal differ in structure, including introductions, body paragraphs, and recommendations. Describe the proposal’s focus on the current situation and issues with possible solutions and persuasion.

Learn to craft clear, factual titles for reports and proposals; craft introductions with aim, what you will analyze or recommend; use inversion, passive forms, subheadings, and paraphrasing to organize.

Develop two report body paragraphs detailing points with statistics and reported opinions, assess accessibility and impact, plan with brainstorming, and include subheadings, participle and cleft sentences, and linking words.

Craft a recommendations paragraph that builds on identified problems, proposing solutions such as a 24/7 phone line, chat service, and updated pamphlets, followed by a conditional prediction.

Learn to craft two compelling body paragraphs for a disability access proposal, detailing current workplace access, identifying problems, and using pathos, ethos, and logos to persuade management toward inclusive improvements.

Craft a persuasive recommendations paragraph for a proposal, presenting reasons and predictions to prompt reader action, using passive forms, inversions, and emotive language to support inclusivity and accessibility.

Master cohesive devices and linking words to connect ideas, create flow, and improve organization in reports, proposals, and essays.

Apply the report checklist to plan, identify the question, reader, and purpose, and craft a factual, informative report with linking words, reporting verbs, statistics, and an organized structure with titles.

Plan and craft persuasive proposals by following a content checklist, emphasizing communicative achievement, highlighting key points, and using ethos, pathos, logos, cohesive devices, and advanced grammar.

Access report and proposal assignments in the resources folder, view example answers and ten report and ten proposal questions, and upload official submissions for feedback.

Discover extra Cambridge C1 resources, including an Android app for speaking practice with instant grammar and vocabulary corrections, hundreds of exam questions with feedback, plus Udemy courses and live lessons.

Get final exam day tips for the Cambridge C1 (CAE) report and proposal, including stress reduction, practical prep (ID, confirmation, water, snacks, stationery), and mindset for success.