
Explore the dual concept of accounting and the accounting equation, assets equal liabilities plus capital, and how these drive balance sheets and debit and credit rules.
Master how to post journal entries in the ledger, prepare ledger accounts, and assess the debit and credit impact on cash, bank, capital, and loans.
Learn how a general ledger aggregates sub ledgers, using accounts receivable as an example, and see postings, opening and closing balances, and trial balance in manual and computerized accounting.
Learn how subsidiary books and special journals organize accounting by recording cashbook, purchase journal, sales journal, and sales return book, with general journal proper for other transactions.
Understand the cashbook basics, including single and double column formats, petty cash under the imprest system, and how cash and bank transactions are recorded as the book of original entry.
Learn to prepare a single column cashbook by recording receipts on the debit side and payments on the credit side, including opening balance and balance brought down.
The lecture explains the purchase journal, also known as borgese dbl, for credit purchases, and the purchase return journal, including debit notes and supplier accounts.
Discover how the sales journal records credit sales with customer details, how cash sales use the cash book, and how sales returns are tracked in the sales returns journal.
Learn how to rectify errors detected after preparing the trial balance using two approaches, including the use of a suspense account and practical examples.
Learn to apply the reducing balance depreciation method to fixed assets, post depreciation to asset and depreciation accounts, and compute profit or loss on asset sale.
Learn how asset revaluation at fair value affects depreciation, including upward/downward changes, the use of revaluation reserve, and adjustments to profit and loss, with depreciation on the revalued amount.
Learn the journal entries for bills of exchange, covering drawing and acceptance, transfer to bills receivable, banking discount, endorsement, renewal, retirement, and dishonor with noting charges.
Learn to pass journal entries for four bills drawn on Mr. X, including bank discounting, endorsements, dishonor, noting charges, and maturity in a bill of exchange and promissory note example.
Explain how to record sales on return on a frequent basis, using goods sent on approval ledger, goods approved, and inventory with the customer, and end-of-year balancing.
Compute the average due date with a weighted average of multiple due dates, adjust for holidays, and assess interest gains or losses when payments deviate from the average date.
Account current records transactions in a ledger and computes interest from due dates, using three methods: interest tables, product method, and balance method.
Prepare an account current by calculating interest for each credit transaction from its due date to the account end, using a 10 percent per annum rate.
Discover how red ink or negative interest is calculated in an account current using the means of production method, including cash discounts and two-month credit terms.
Description
Hi
This course enables students to understand concepts related to Accountancy for CA foundation course. The accounting concepts are explained in simple way following illustrations wherever required.
Features of the course :
Recorded virtual whiteboard video lectures every week covering a particular topic.
Video lectures include explaining of concept and solving of examples.
Flexibility to study at your own convenient time.
Topics covered in the course are as follows (as per study material) :
Meaning and Scope of accounting
This includes definition and meaning of accounting and scope of accounting.
Accounting Concepts, Principles and Conventions
This explains following accounting Concepts along with examples like - GAAP (Generally accepted accounting principles), Business Entity concept, Money measurement concept, Going Concern Concept, Accounting period concept, Cost concept, Revenue recognition concept, Matching Concept, Accrual basis of accounting, Cash basis of accounting, Full disclosure concept, Consistency concept, Conservatism concept, Materiality concept, Objectivity concept.
Accounting Terms
Following terms related to accountancy are explained here along with examples - Financial Transaction / Business Transaction, Voucher, Journals, Ledger account, Capital, Liabilities and types of Liabilities, Assets and types of Assets , Capital receipts , Revenue receipts, Debtors / Receivables , Capital expenditure , Revenue Expenditure, Creditors/ Paybles, Expenses , Purchase, Stock/ Inventory, Profit and Loss.
Process of Accounting
This explains transaction flow from various books of accounts.It also includes how to pass a journal entry , post a journal entry in ledger account and prepare a trial balance
Books of Accounts
This explains about various books of accounts Journals , Ledgers , General Ledgers and Subsidiary books. It also includes process to prepare Petty Cash book, Cash book.
Rectification of Errors
It explains how to rectify various types of errors in accounting.
Bank Reconciliation Statement
It explains how to reconcile balance in Bank account in books and balance as per bank statement as on a particular day.
Inventories
This includes Inventory Recording, Inventory Taking and Methods of determining cost of inventory
Depreciation
This includes depreciation concept , Methods of calculating depreciation , treatment in case of sale of asset.
Bills of Exchange/ Promissory Note accounting
This explains concept of bill of exchange/ Promissory Note, accounting for bills of exchange and promissory note along with examples.
Sale of goods on return basis and Sale of goods on Consignment
This explains concept of sale of goods on consignment and sale of goods on return basis , accounting for goods sold on consignment in books of consignor and consignee, accounting for sale of goods on return basis.
Average Due date calculation
This explains how to calculate average due date and use of average due date.
Account Current
This explains concept of account current and accounting in account current. It also explains various methods to maintain account current along with examples.
Final accounts of Sole Proprietor (Manufacturing and Non- Manufacturing)
This explains preparation of financial statement for sole proprietor, various adjustments related to financial statements and solved videos of comprehensive examples.
Partnership accounts
This explains how to deal with Admission , Retirement and Death of partner , Financial Statements of Partnership Firm, accounting treatment in case of admission retirement and death of partner.
Non – Profit Organisations
This explains following concepts related to non profit organisation and accounting treatment for same - donations , subscriptions, annual maintenance fees , one time fees, honorarium etc. It also includes examples on how to prepare financial statements for non profit making organisations.
Company Accounts – Introduction
This includes explanation of various types of companies , Issue Re-issue and forfeiture of shares- Process and accounting , Issue of Debentures - Process and accounting.
Happy Learning !!!
Vanijyavidya