
Learn to paint lower garments with a limited tetrachromat palette for beginners, sketching lightly and mixing yellow ochre with a touch of black to create vibrant, voluminous folds.
Apply plain yellow ochre in even layers to build the base, then mix blue with black and white to create a contrasting edge around the yellow.
Apply a warm glaze of diluted Mars red to yellow garments, blending into the darkest areas; test with a diluted black glaze on second lap, and blend into first.
Mix the first Ma with yellow ochre from propolis moss and white, test the lightest areas; outline the oval thigh and hanging folds, then glaze into osmose.
Add more to the initial form with simple, rhythmic folds to create volume, then establish transition lines and apply second fortissima to light garment areas.
Apply the final fortissimo as pure titanium white to achieve a solid opaque color, then create transitions between the second and third layers in the brightest areas.
Explore painting a monastic black garment in Byzantine iconography, learning that true black is avoided; use a dark problemos, such as olive or burgundy, to convey black while distinguishing garments.
Prepare hot pressed watercolor paper with diluted egg emulsion and a thin layer of yellow ochre, then start the sketch with yellow ochre and black. Refine through repainting and osmosis.
Mix yellow ochre into the sketch color, adjust with more of the first color plus egg emulsion and water, then apply second layer to achieve a dark olive purple desmos.
Mix black into line color, test darkness, and deepen garment shading. Start lines at the shoulder, fill darkest areas, and blend toward the cosmos, noting the narrow side's broader shadows.
Add more black to the first layer, note that you forgot to swatch, then build up the second layer and blend it into the first.
Create a cool gray by adding white to the dark pigment for the first Fatima, contrasting warm olive purples with cool phantasmata, then glaze fortissimo with egg emulsion and water.
Adjust the first Bismarck by adding more white, test its balance, refine the second fortismere within the first, and render a black kalimavkion.
Explore painting gold garments and related objects in Byzantine iconography using the tetrachromat palette and gold leaf, with rhythmic parallel lines and a warm-up brush-stroke exercise.
Mix yellow ochre and black on photocopy paper for a warmup sketch, then paint clean lines with a long rigger brush. Rotate the surface and practice even-width lines.
Sketch a garment worn by the infant Christ on hot pressed watercolor paper prepared with egg solution and yellow ochre, exploring folds and references to Photini and Mary Magdalene.
Mix yellow ochre, a bit of red, and a touch of black to achieve a light reddish-brown; paint the poplars moss and apply the second layer.
Apply red and black to the first regiment, blending with a paper towel, with the left side lighter and the right side darker to strengthen lines and volume.
In the second collapsible, apply more black to the first layer and gradually build up the darkness, concentrating on the darkest areas to deepen contrast.
Learn to paint Byzantine garment folds with opaque color, following the lightest areas and form, using parallel and radiating lines and simple decorative patterns suitable for beginners.
Welcome to Part 2 of the Painting Basics Series of Byzantine Iconography Tutorials. In these tutorials, we will continue the journey of discovering the magic of the limited tetrachrome palette while also learning to paint several types of garments that we will typically paint in icons. It is very important for beginners to practice painting different types of garments before jumping in to paint a complete icon. Often beginners place so much emphasis on the face thinking that if the face looks good, no one will notice that the garments don't. Unfortunately, it doesn't work like that... as I myself learned the hard way!
Yellow garments can be difficult to paint as it's easy for them to look lifeless and flat. In Lesson 10 you will learn the secret for painting vibrant yellow garments while we learn to paint some typical lower garments that are found in full-figure icons of Christ, the Apostles as well as women saints.
While strictly speaking there are no "black" garments in Byzantine iconography, there is now an expectation that contemporary monastic saints will be depicted wearing black. These black garments often end up looking lifeless, but in Lesson 11 I will be teaching you how to paint black garments that actually look radiant.
Finally in the lesson 12, the last lesson in this series, we will be painting gold garments and objects.
The basic material you will need for these tutorials are:
Pigments
Yellow Ochre (or Iron Oxide Yellow)
Iron Oxide Black
Light Mars Red (or Red Ochre)
Medium Mars Red
Titanium White
Gold Ochre(optional)
Egg Emulsion
Egg
White wine
Lavender or Basil essential oil
2 Plastic dropper bottles for egg emulsion and water
Paint brushes (rounds with a good tip, flats and riggers)
Palette for mixing paint (a sheet of glass or plexiglass is optional)
Container of water for cleaning brushes.
Paper towel
Hot press watercolour paper for painting exercises.