
In this introductory section, we will discuss
The Classification of Special Mention Accounts (SMA)
SMA vs NPA
SMA and its impact on various credit reports
SMA and Moratorium granted by RBI
In today’s date, all the NPA asset classification and provisioning entries are taken care of by the system itself. Our CBS is quite competent to generate any kind of reports.
This brings us to one important question which is answered by this section - Why should we learn the IRAC norms? Why should we invest the next hour or so in learning something which is already automated?
This section talks about Mercantile and Cash Budget methods of accounting, Unrealised Interest, Accrued Interest, Realised Interest, and Overdue interest and Real Balance and Shadow Balance.
NPAs are classified under three distinct categories depending on
a) Period for which account has remained in NPA
b) And realisability of the due
This section discusses this in detail and teaches how term loans, agriculture crop loans, and Cash Credit accounts are classified as NPAs. This also explains in detail under which situations a Cash Credit account becomes 'Out of Order'
In this video we discuss how to calculate the minimum amount required to save the account from NPA. Especially in case of Out of Order accounts. We also discuss modifications proposed by RBI in their latest circular release on 15th February 2022.
This section explains the provisioning norms with detailed calculations showing the differences in provision amount in secured/ unsecured/ CGTMSE covered assets.
In this section, we will learn why NPA is so harmful?
Also, we will discuss Recovery in NPA accounts vs repayment of a standard asset. Which one is more profitable?
And how NPA accounts can be upgraded?
Lastly, we will discuss - Full write off - Does it mean banks will not pursue recovery anymore?
Why will you buy this course?
Learn NPA classification in such a way that you will understand the relation between NPA and its impact on the bank's balance sheet.
Learn how to avoid unnecessary NPA slippages.
Learn to calculate provisions on your own.
Learn how to face auditors when they are about to downgrade your accounts to NPA.
Equip yourself for various exams.
Remember the first time reading the guidelines on NPA norms and asset classification?
It's almost like reading an English newspaper for the first time. Right?
After every five or six words, you stumble on one whose meaning is not clear so you go and search the same. Its explanation is written in a different paragraph. While you carefully read that paragraph you stumble again. This time on some other words or concepts. This loop continues until and eventually, you get a vague idea and exist from the process.
In today's world, all the contents are available for free. No one pays for the content, people pay for organized content. Because for bankers time is precious. So I have capsuled my understanding in a form and way so that your life becomes easy in understanding the concepts of IRAC norms.
This is not a line by line reading of the existing guidelines that you all have. This is attacking a moderately complicated topic from the right corner and winning it step by step eventually achieving victory. This is about learning why and how the knowledge of IRAC norms can save your life as a banker. This is about how to face the auditors when they are about to classify your account as NPA. Things that are not covered in any textbooks.
Capital is the most precious thing in today's banking scenario. A bank with more capital has essentially more power towards lending which is our main income-generating activity. Capital need not be airdropped it can be generated by making a profit or by correct classification of assets as per extant norms. Also by avoiding unnecessary slippages to NPA. And the purpose of the tutorial is to show you the way. So the motive behind my content is not only to teach you NPA classification norms but to transform you into agents for capital generation and its preservation.