
Explore the introduction to B-BBEE rules for trusts by demystifying B compliance, interpreting the B codes, and applying practical tax deductions and allowances for transformation.
Explore why trusts are used for ownership under B-BBEE, focusing on annexes 100 B to D and the 2012 revised codes, and note ownership points, esops, and broad-based schemes.
Compare broad based ownership, employee ownership, and trusts, noting that trust requirements are less onerous; define participants and entitlements in the constitution or deed to clarify ownership proportions.
Explore additional rules for BBOS and ESOPS under B-BBEE, detailing operational capacity requirements, governance structures, and how to present evidence to verification agencies while prioritizing effective business management.
Participants must hold at least 50% of the fiduciaries managing the ESOP, mirroring shareholder governance; the same requirements apply to broad-based ownership schemes with trustee representation.
Define beneficiaries and entitlements in the trust deed, using fixed percentages or a written record of beneficiaries. Ensure no trustee discretion and clear records to satisfy the master.
Identify how B-BBEE trust ownership points are earned, requiring a competent person to certify legitimate commercial purpose and full disclosure, while noting you can draft opinions in-house.
Distinguish fiduciaries from trustees: trustees are fiduciaries who manage assets in a trust, while fiduciaries have a broader scope beyond trusts, including esops and broad based ownership schemes.
the lecture explains that most broad based trusts fail to meet ownership goals under B-BBEE rules, with Annex B, C, and D guiding acceptability and Patel's gazette highlighting commissioner limitations.
Examine trusts under the trust property control act, detailing creation, master’s letter of authority, it number, distributions, and the substance over legal form approach to verification.
Keep the constitution and trustees separate and use a trust for employee ownership and broad-based B-BBEE schemes, then map trust clauses to code requirements to speed verification.
Under the B-BBEE Act, a Trust, whether it be an ESOP or education trust, can be used to facilitate ownership by employees, communities or other similar collective groups.
- What to look out for in an empowerment trust
- When is a trust better than other ownership structures
- How to ensure compliance with the trust
- B-BBEE specific requirements
Trusts/BBOS/ESOPs are a popular method of extending black ownership. They are covered by Annexures 100 B to D (statement 100)
•We will cover
•BEE Commissioner
•Each Annexure
•Verification
•Tips
•We are not going to cover how to write a trust deed or the process of getting the master to issue the Letter of Authority
The Broad-Based Black Economic Empowerment (B-BBEE) Commission declared that the vast majority of transactions involving broad-based trusts are not compliant with the law and do not constitute genuine and effective black ownership.
•Patel blocks this 18 May 2021 (gazette number 44591)
•BBOS – ROAD-BASED OWNERSHIP SCHEMES
•ESOP - EMPLOYEE SHARE OWNERSHIP PROGRAMMES
•LOA – Letter of authority
•Master – Master of the High Court
Lawyers complain that the offices of the Master of the High Court are increasingly dysfunctional. As a result, people are unable to tie up deceased estates, set up or liquidate trusts, or appoint overseers of trusts and estates among other legal procedures.