[Arabic Sub]TOPIK grammar through 100 Patterns # 41~70

[가능성・능력] 42. V-을 수 있다/없다

• V-을 수 있다: 행동이나 상태가 가능함을 말할 때

• V-을 수 없다: 행동이나 상태가 가능하지 않음을 말할 때

• The pattern "V-을 수 있다" means "can" which is an expression used to indicate that the act or state mentioned in the preceding statement is possible.

• The pattern "V-을 수 없다" means "cannot" which is an expression used to indicate that the incident of the preceding statement is impossible.

[가능성・능력] 43. V-을 줄 알다/ 모르다

• V-을 줄 알다: 어떤 일을 할 방법이나 능력이 있음을 말할 때

• V-을 줄 모르다: 어떤 일을 할 방법이나 능력이 없음을 말할 때

• The pattern "V-을 줄 알다" means "to know how to (do

  something)" which is an expression used to indicate that one knows how to do a certain thing.

• The pattern "V-을 줄 모르다" means "not to know how to (do something)" which is an expression used to indicate that one does not know how to do a certain thing.

[가능성・능력]  44. A/V-을 리가 없다

• 그럴 이유나 가능성이 없다고 확신하며 말할 때

• 말하는 사람이 확신할 때

• The pattern "A/V-을 리가 없다" is an expression used to indicate that the speaker is certain that the content of the preceding statement has no reason nor possibility.

[추측] 45. A/V-을 거예요 ②

• 추측하며 말할 때

• The pattern " A/V-을 거예요 ②" is an expression used to guess.

[추측] 46. A/V-을까요? ②

• 말하는 사람이 주어의 상황을 추측하며 질문할 때

• The pattern "A/V-을까요? ②" means "will" which is an expression used by the speaker to guess and ask about something not happening yet, or unknown.

[추측] 47. A/V-는 것 같다

• 현재 사실에 대한 추측을 나타내는 표현

• The pattern "A/V-는 것 같다" means "looks/sounds like, it seems that..." which is an expression used by the speaker to guess and ask about something not happening yet, or unknown.

[추측] 48. A-아 보이다

• 어떤 대상을 보고 추측하며 말할 때

• The pattern "A-아 보이다" means "It seems (that)" which is an expression used to indicate that one feels or guesses something by the appearance of something mentioned in the preceding statement.

[추측] 49. A/V-을 텐데

• 말하는 사람의 강한 추측을 나타내면서 내용을 이어 말할 때

• The pattern "A/V-을 텐데" is an expression used o indicate the speaker's strong guess about the preceding statement and add other relevant content.

[추측] 50. A/V-을지도 모르다

• 앞 내용에 대해 추측할 때

• The pattern "A/V-을지도 모르다" means "might (be)"' which is used to speculate on the preceding content.