
Discover the nine laryngeal cartilages, their hyaline and elastic components, and how the epiglottis, thyroid, cricoid, and arytenoid structures with their joints, ligaments, and muscles shape the laryngeal inlet.
Basic anatomy of larynx,with its cartilages,muscles and membranes explained
laryngeal intrinsic membranes and their modified thickening as vestibular and vocal cords explained
Nerve supply of larynx explained .Superior laryngeal nerve and its two divisions internal laryngeal nerve and external laryngeal nerve were depicted in diagrams.Recurrent laryngeal nerve which is mixed supplying muscles as well as mucosa of larynx below the vocal cords
when internal laryngeal nerve gets stimulated causes cough reflex.If external laryngeal nerve damaged,causes weakness of voice
when recurrent laryngeal nerve gets affected,all the muscles of larynx paralysed except cricothyroid causes resporatory distress and stridor
Applied aspects of nerve injury elaborated.During thyroid surgeries these nerve may unknowingly damaged and causes various clinical symptoms.
Intrinsic muscles of larynx with its unique functions explained,their clinical aspects unlocked.
Clinical manure which is explained will be useful for handling emergency conditions
Cartilages of larynx with its types explained.Various views of larynx shown in images to orient the structure anatomically.
Aryepiglottic folds, vestibular folds and vocal folds of larynx shown clearly and parts of laryngeal cavity explored.
Modulator of vocal cord,tuning fork of larynx and safety muscle of larynx revealed
Muscles of larynx with its motor innervation explained.
True and false vocal cord of larynx were explained