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Test AI Chatbots & LLM Apps: A Practical Introduction for QA
New
4 students

Test AI Chatbots & LLM Apps: A Practical Introduction for QA

Learn AI testing basics: design test cases, choose evaluation methods, and build a dataset to check chatbot answers
Last updated 10/2026
English

What you'll learn

  • Explain how AI chatbot testing differs from traditional software testing.
  • Design test cases to evaluate AI responses for correctness, relevance, and unsupported claims.
  • Evaluate chatbot responses manually using clear criteria and expected behaviours.
  • Identify hallucinations, missing information, and inconsistencies in AI-generated responses.
  • Build and validate a structured evaluation dataset for AI testing.
  • Compare AI responses against requirements and document evaluation results systematically.

Course content

3 sections • 14 lectures • 1h 13m total length
  • From AI Requirements to Tests7:14

    Translate the NexaDesk system prompt and facts sheet into testable requirements. Identify supported behaviours, restrictions and gaps that need further clarification.

  • Design Realistic Scenarios5:57

    Create test scenarios using realistic employee questions, including supported requests, missing information, difficult cases and out-of-scope requests.

  • Define Expected Behaviour5:39

    Document the expected behaviour for each scenario, including what NexaDesk should answer, what it should avoid and which response outputs need inspection.

  • Build Evaluation Criteria2:26

    Turn expected behaviour into clear pass/fail criteria. Define what makes a response acceptable or unacceptable and cover normal, difficult and missing-information scenarios.

  • Prioritise Tests by Risk3:08

    Assign risk priorities to test scenarios based on the potential impact of response failures. Record the rationale behind each priority to support focused evaluation.

  • Evaluate the Full Response4:07

    Inspect NexaDesk's natural-language answer, category and escalation flag. Identify which outputs can be evaluated against documented expectations and record unresolved requirements.

  • Section Wrap-Up: From Test Design to Evaluation1:45

    Review the completed NexaDesk test specification, bringing together requirements, scenarios, expected behaviour, pass/fail criteria, risk priorities and outputs to inspect. Prepare to select appropriate evaluation methods in the next section.

  • Quiz: From AI Requirements to Test Design

Requirements

  • Basic understanding of software testing concepts and test cases.
  • Familiarity with manual testing is helpful, but prior AI or machine learning knowledge is not required.
  • No programming, API testing, installation, or paid AI API access is required for this course.

Description

AI Evaluation Foundations for QA Testers: A Practical Approach

AI assistants can produce responses that sound convincing but contain unsupported information, miss important details, or fail to follow documented requirements.

As a QA professional, how do you determine whether an AI-generated response is acceptable when there may be no single correct answer?

In this course, you'll learn the foundations of AI evaluation through practical examples using NexaDesk, a fictional internal service desk assistant.

Rather than jumping straight into automation, we'll first establish what needs to be evaluated, define expected behaviour, and explore practical ways to assess AI responses against documented requirements and clear evaluation criteria.

What Will You Learn?

  • Design AI evaluation cases: Translate documented requirements into expected behaviour, required information, and prohibited claims.

  • Identify requirement gaps: Recognise incomplete or ambiguous expectations instead of making assumptions when defining evaluation criteria.

  • Understand evaluation methods: Explore rule-based checks, similarity measures, and rubric-based evaluation, including when each approach is appropriate.

  • Build an evaluation dataset: Organise evaluation cases, inputs, expectations, and supporting information in a structured workbook.

  • Evaluate AI responses: Review captured responses and record Pass, Fail, or Cannot Decide verdicts with evidence-based reasons.

  • Prepare for automated evaluation: Understand why clear expectations, appropriate evaluation methods, and reviewed examples are essential before automation.

What Will You Work With?

Throughout the course, we'll use NexaDesk and a provided evaluation workbook.

You'll see how documented requirements become evaluation cases, how different methods help assess AI responses, and how to record evaluation decisions consistently.

The workbook provides a practical starting point you can adapt for your own AI evaluation activities.

Do You Need to Install Anything?

No installation or paid API access is required.

You can follow the demonstrations using captured AI responses and the provided workbook. You won't need to install NexaDesk, configure an API key, or make paid API calls.

Who Is This Course For?

This course is designed for:

  • Manual testers and QA engineers who want to learn how to evaluate AI-generated responses.

  • Automation testers who want to understand AI evaluation before moving into automated testing.

  • Software testing professionals who want practical experience designing AI evaluation cases and datasets.

  • Beginners in AI testing who prefer a hands-on introduction without coding.

Basic familiarity with software testing concepts is helpful. No previous experience with AI evaluation, machine learning, or large language models is required.

What Is Not Covered in This Course?

This is a foundational course focused on manual AI evaluation, not the implementation of an automated evaluation framework.

It does not teach Python programming, pytest automation, automated API evaluation, embeddings implementation, LLM-as-a-Judge coding, DeepEval, or CI/CD integration.

These topics belong to the next stage of learning: building and running an automated AI evaluation framework.

What Will You Have by the End?

By the end of this course, you'll have a structured starting point for evaluating AI responses using documented expectations, practical evaluation methods, and evidence-based decisions.

More importantly, you'll understand what needs to be evaluated and why before attempting to automate those evaluations.

Who this course is for:

  • Manual testers and QA engineers who want to learn how to evaluate AI chatbot responses.
  • Automation testers who want to understand AI evaluation before moving into automated LLM testing.
  • Software testers who want to learn how to identify hallucinations, incorrect answers, and unsupported claims in AI systems.
  • QA professionals who want practical experience designing AI test cases and building evaluation datasets.
  • Beginners in AI testing who want a hands-on introduction without needing programming or machine learning knowledge.