
Navigate the spectrum of human control in AI, from in-the-loop to automated decisions, and learn intentional trade-offs to preserve meaningful human control.
Examine the environmental costs of AI from development to disposal, including energy and water use, mining in indigenous territories, and the trade-offs to decide if benefits justify the footprint.
Examine how AI optimization trades off efficiency with equity, deliberation, and community well-being, and learn frameworks to make value trade-offs explicit through value-preserving constraints and human oversight.
Examine how uncertain regulation, liability challenges, and governance gaps shape accountability for AI harms in ocean management, detailing responsibility for technical, data, and implementation failures.
Build ai governance in your organization by defining roles, policies, algorithm impact assessments, stakeholder engagement, and monitoring to address ethical, environmental, and rights-based considerations.
For further practical resources, see attached links in 6.2; as well as 1.2 (in Part 1) for more general-purpose resources.
Artificial intelligence (AI) has become a powerful and disruptive tool across industries, and there are many diverse applications for it for people working in oceans in government, research and academia, NGOs, community organizations, and industry. But with the opportunities AI can offer to people and organizations across these contexts comes an ocean of ethical issues. And it can be hard to know where to start.
This is an introduction to AI ethics for people working in ocean sectors, particularly in not-for-profit contexts, and particularly in Canada.
Part 1 covers the introduction to the course and AI ethics, its intersections with oceans work, identifying stakeholders and rights-holders in ocean scenarios; and data governance and stewardship.
Part 2 explores bias, fairness and representation; and transparency, reliability, and trust.
And in Part 3, we'll cover human agency, the environmental costs of AI, and conflicting values; and accountability, governance, and legal considerations.
This course builds upon the basic mechanics of AI tools and systems introduced in the first Building Bridges course, with ethics as an important part of developing AI literacy. Learners will explore ocean AI scenarios and the ethical issues that arise from them, via lectures, external resources, exercises, and practical guidance. What discoveries can be made, if we can just connect the dots - safely, responsibly, and ethically?