
Assets are resources with economic value owned by individuals, companies, or countries, expected to provide future benefits, including tangible fixed and current assets, and intangible assets like goodwill.
Liabilities are obligations to pay others, settled by cash or assets; bills payable, wages payable, taxes payable, deposits of customers, debt payable, interest charges, and goods and services on credit.
Define expenses as money spent to generate revenue and the cost of doing business that aims to profit, with examples like electricity, transport, internet, and office stationery.
Learn about the general journal, a book of original entry that records transactions, and the three steps to post entries: identify accounts, debit or credit, and post.
Post cash sales of 50 dollars and a credit sale to John, recording debits to cash and accounts receivable and a credit to sales, plus a sale return from John.
Principles Of Accounting:
"Accounting 101 is Part 1 out of a series of Accounting Courses that are designed to help the complete beginner, go on to master the basics concepts of accounting and move on step by step to become a professional accountant!
The course is not just theory but also takes real life examples and walks you through the accounting process. It is meant for students who would like to grasp the accounting concepts in an easy and fun learning environment.
This is a slow moving course. Please do not expect me to move fast since it is designed for the beginner student. Those students who are already aware of accounting concepts should take a more advanced level course instead.
Course Outline:
In this course we are going to learn about the basic accounting principles of:
Types Accounts,
What are Assets?
What are Liabilities?
What is Revenue?
What are Expenses?
What is Capital?
Types of Transactions, Cash or Credit?
Double Entry System
Rules for Debit & Credit
Passing Journal Entries / Posting Entries To The General Journal
Having completed the entire series students of the proper age would be able to take up entry level jobs as accountants, however students would have to practice these concepts again and again externally so that they can grasp real world applications quickly.
Other Courses:
The other parts of this Accounting Series are as follows:
Accounting 102 - The Ledger & The Trial Balance
Accounting 103 - The Special Journals & The Subsidiary Ledgers
Accounting 104 - Bank Reconciliation & Correction Of Errors