
Overview
The History of Remote Sensing:
Before Flight (not considered true Remote Scanning)
Unpaved Flight
Powered Flight
Satellites
Drowns
Overview
Although Remote sensing is not considered to exist before flight people always had the interest in what they can’t see ore wanting to see objects from a different angle or height. Even if they had to climb a mountain to do so.
References
Baumann PR. (2009). HISTORY OF REMOTE SENSING, SATELLITE IMAGERY,
PART II. [online] http://employees.oneonta.edu/baumanpr/geosat2/rs%20history%20ii/rs-history-part-2.html
Encyclopaedia of Britannica. (2015). Nazca Lines. Encyclopedia Britannica. [online] https://www.britannica.com/place/Nazca-Lines
Schwartz N. (2020). History of Remote Sensing, Lecture Notes. Universaty of British Columbia Canada. Available at: https://ibis.geog.ubc.ca/courses/geog373/lectures/Handouts/lecture02.pdf
Laffly D. (2020). A Brief History of Remote Sensing. TORUS 2 – Toward an Open Resource Using Services: Cloud Computing for Environmental Data, Laffly D (Ed.). ISTE Ltd. Available at: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/book/10.1002/9781119720553
Overview
What we would consider modern Remote Sensing started when the flight started and I don’t mean the airplane. We will look at some of the highlights of this period.
References
Baumann, PR. (2009). HISTORY OF REMOTE SENSING, SATELLITE IMAGERY,
PART II. [online] http://employees.oneonta.edu/baumanpr/geosat2/rs%20history%20ii/rs-history-part-2.html
Moore GK. (1979). What is a picture worth? A history of remote sensing. Hydrol Sci Bull 24:477–485. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/02626667909491887
Roy PS, Behera MD. & Srivastav SK. (2017). Satellite Remote Sensing: Sensors, Applications and Techniques. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., India, Sect. A Phys. Sci. 87, 465–472. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40010-017-0428-8
Overview
With the introduction of powered flight there was more control of where the photographer and the camera when. The advantage of this is that photographic surveys could be made in regular lines and an area could be systematically covered. To provide a better base for mapping.
References
Baumann PR. (2009). HISTORY OF REMOTE SENSING, SATELLITE IMAGERY,
PART II. [online] http://employees.oneonta.edu/baumanpr/geosat2/rs%20history%20ii/rs-history-part-2.html
Watts AC, Ambrosia VG, Hinkley EA. (2012). Unmanned Aircraft Systems in Remote Sensing and Scientific Research: Classification and Considerations of Use. Remote Sensing 4(6):1671-1692. Available at: https://doi.org/10.3390/rs4061671
Overview
Space access give us a more stable platform and image coverage could began to expand. Now areas inaccessible for aircraft could be covered by satellite. Again, military and civilian interests bested the development of sensors and satellite platforms.
References
Baumann PR. (2009). HISTORY OF REMOTE SENSING, SATELLITE IMAGERY,
PART II. [online] http://employees.oneonta.edu/baumanpr/geosat2/rs%20history%20ii/rs-history-part-2.html
Cracknell AP. (2018). “The development of remote sensing in the last 40 years.” : 8387–8427
Madry S. (2013). Introduction and history of space remote sensing scott. In: Handbook of satellite applications, pp 865–933. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-7671-0
FIGURE 4: Stereo panoramic camera system used on KH-4A missions. (Baumann, PR. (2009))
FIGURE 5: Satellite capsule being captured. (Baumann, PR. (2009))
Overview
Although drones are technically ‘powered aircraft it is unmanned and remotely controlled. The first droned flaw in the First World War, but in the early 2000 it really took off. This is currently the newest chapter in the history especially due to the small size and ease of operation. Now any one can practice remote sensing even if they don’t recognize it.
References
Baumann PR. (2009). History of Remote Sensing, Satellite Imagery, Part II. [online] http://employees.oneonta.edu/baumanpr/geosat2/rs%20history%20ii/rs-history-part-2.html
Cracknell AP. (2018). “The development of remote sensing in the last 40 years”: 8387–8427
Xiang T, Xia G & Zhang L. (2016). Mini-Unmanned Aerial Vehicle-Based Remote Sensing: Techniques, applications, and prospects, IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Magazine, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 29-63, Sept. 2019, doi: 10.1109/MGRS.2019.2918840.
Xue Li, Baosong Xiong, Zhaode Yuan, Kefeng He, Xiaoli Liu, Zhumei Liu & Zhaoqing Shen (2020) Evaluating the Potentiality of Using Control-free Images from a Mini Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) and Structure-from-Motion (SfM) Photogrammetry to Measure Paleoseismic Offsets, International Journal of Remote Sensing, 42:7, 2417-2439, DOI: 10.1080/01431161.2020.1862434
Image Source: IVM Royal Flying Corps In The First World War: https://media.iwm.org.uk/loris/331/745/large_000000.jpg/full/865,/0/default.jpg
A short History of Remote Sensing a field in Geography. How did it start and how did it progress until today.
Remote Sensing has both civilian and military's origins. The development in one area led to developments in the other with people crossing over between the military and civilian sides as the need for them lessen or grow.
The techniques learned were applied in both civilian and military areas over time. This improved our understanding of the world we live in and how everything interacts.
The development of technology and photography is at the heart of the Remote Sensing field without that there would be no way to record what we see from a distance and so no "Remote" in Remote Sensing. As the technology improve and develop you can see the changes in the quality and quantity of the images available to use.
Although we discuss the history of Remote sensing under different headings, it does not mean that when developments make a new method of imaging and use available older methods are no longer used. The Remote Sensing method you choose to use will depend on the level of detail you need and the type of imagery necessary for your research or the purpose of your project.