
Understand piping codes and standards that govern design, fabrication, installation, examination, and inspection within legal jurisdictions, and follow mandatory requirements from ASME, API, ASTM, and ISO.
Compare ASME B31.1 and B31.3 across 12 differences, including application, design life and safety factors, wall thickness calculations, testing, post weld heat treatment, random examinations, and hydro and pneumatic tests.
Explore ASME B36.10 piping standardization of dimensions, detailing pipe sizes, outer diameter, wall thickness, schedule numbers, and welded versus seamless pipe construction.
Explore ASME B16.5 and ASME B16.47 flange standards, the flange basics, types, and gasketed seals in piping systems. Compare Series A and Series B, and note incompatibility and application ranges.
Series A flanges are stronger with larger outer layer, diameter, and thickness; Series B are compact, lighter, and cheaper for maintenance or non-critical piping uses.
Examine the relationship between outer and inner diameters and wall thickness within piping codes, and learn the inputs, standards, and unit systems needed to calculate pipe thickness for carbon steel.
Explore the minimum wall thickness concept for pipes by applying standard schedules, pipe sizes, and design inputs to reliably calculate wall thickness under line conditions.
Explore allowable stress in ASME 31.3, using two thirds of yield, applying tensile strength, yield strength, and factor of safety to carbon steel and stainless steel piping.
Learn how pressure temperature rating defines a material's maximum allowable stress at a given temperature and guides wall thickness and operating pressure using ASME B31.3 and temperature interpolation.
Calculate the minimum wall thickness by selecting the maximum P/S across temperatures and materials. Use design pressure and B/S values for carbon steel to ensure all pressures are withstood.
Calculate the minimum pipe wall thickness from design pressure, temperature, material data, and table-based stresses, then optimize with line conditions and process approvals to reduce weight and cost.
Assess impact testing under ASME B 31.3 by examining exemption criteria, minimum design metal temperature, and stress ratios using tables and clauses to determine when testing can be skipped.
Explore API 600 gate valve design clauses, including scope, wedge types, gate guides, travel, packing, and fugitive emissions.
Explore the API 60 valve design clauses for petroleum and chemical pipelines, featuring larger bore, self-relieving and fire-safe seats, isolation and bleed options, and key differences from API 600.
Discover API 598 valve inspection and testing clauses, covering inspection, examination, and supplementary examinations. Learn pressure test procedures, back-seat and shell tests, and purchase-order driven requirements.
Explore ASTM forging and casting materials for wells, covering carbon steel, high-temperature and low-temperature steels, and stainless grades, with key alloying elements.
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Codes and standards have been developed by industry experts to standardize the work flows and designs. Majorly the Codes and standards are defined as following:
Codes:
A group of rules or systematic procedures for design, fabrication, installation , examination & inspection; prepared in such a manner that it can be adopted by legal jurisdiction and made into law.
Standards:
Documents prepared by a recognized professional group or committee which contain mandatory requirements.
This course has been divided into following modules to understand the requirements in organized manner :
What you'll learn
Introduction to Piping Codes & Standards
12 Major Differences between ASME B31.1 & ASME B31.3
ASME Standards : ASME B36.10, ASME B16.5, ASME B16.47
Piping Wall Thickness calculation criteria
PT rating Philosophy
Allowable stresses
Impact Testing
API standards : API 600, API 6D, API 598
ASTM Standards : Carbon Steel, High Temperature steel, Low temperature steel, Alloy Steels
In First section we will have overview of standards and codes which are commonly used in chemical industries. The important clauses have been captured and explained in very simple ans systematic manner. 12 Major difference between two major codes of Process & Power piping have been captured and detailed. Commonly used standards of Pipe & flanges have been explained so that can be referred while execution phase of the project.
For Pipe wall thickness calculation section, PT rating, Allowable stresses have been discussed because calculating the action thickness calculations.
In Impact testing section, all the clasues required to get the exemptions have been listed out and explained in details.
Important clauses from API & ASTM standards have also been captured to refresh the basic fundamentals and can be implementing the actual design.