
3 Axis CNC Programming with MasterCam
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Visit https://learningedition.mastercam.com/.
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Cutting direction with Mastercam more details
Wireframe Divide Keyboard Shortcuts
Contour Toolpath Linking Parameters Incremental
Create a Boundary to Constrain 3-Axis Machining Operations
Summary of Toolpaths
Contour Toolpath
Drilling
Finish Pocket and Contour
Target model in Solidworks
Transform and Rotate
Face and Contour Toolpath
Pocket with Entry Ramp (Hole)
Pocket (Different linking)
Pocket with Hole
Contour Ramp Slot Milling
Contour Milling
2 Axis Example 7 All Toolpaths
2 Axis Example 9 All Toolpaths
Facing Dynamic
Contour
Drill Counterbore
Contour Slot Tool
3D High speed toolpath Waterline
Contour tapper
Application 01: Feedrate and Spindle Speed Settings
1. Spindle Speed (Rotational Speed – N)
Spindle speed is calculated based on the cutting speed using the following formula:
N=1000⋅V / π⋅D
Where:
N → Spindle speed (revolutions per minute – rpm)
Vc → Cutting speed (meters per minute – m/min)
D → Tool diameter (mm)
π → Constant (3.14)
The cutting speed (Vc) is selected from tooling catalogs depending on the workpiece material and cutting tool.
As the tool diameter decreases, the spindle speed increases accordingly.
2. Feedrate (Feed Speed – F)
Feedrate represents the distance the tool advances per unit time.
For milling operations:
F=fz⋅Z⋅N
Where:
F → Feedrate (mm/min)
fz → Feed per tooth (mm/tooth)
Z → Number of flutes (teeth)
N → Spindle speed (rpm)
Important Considerations
High feedrate → Increases productivity, but may reduce surface quality
Low feedrate → Improves surface finish, but increases machining time
Incorrect combinations of spindle speed and feedrate may result in:
Tool breakage
Material burning (especially in aluminum machining)
Vibrations (chatter)
Solidworks
Mastercam Transform Rotate
Facing
Contour
Rough Pocket Milling
Finish Contour
Finish Parallel
Finish Parallel Gap Setting Smooth
Finish Scallop
Face Toolpath
Contour Toolpath
Rough Pocket Toolpath
Finish Contour Toolpath
Finish Scallop Toolpath
Face and Contour Toolpath
Rough
Finish Contour
Finish Scallop
3D High Speed Tolpath Area Roughing
3 Different parts selected as a examples try to understand effect of toolpath type
This course focuses on practical CNC milling knowledge, not just software menus. You will learn how 3-axis CNC milling is actually performed on the shop floor using Mastercam, with the goal of creating safe, efficient, and production-ready CNC programs.
The training is designed for CNC operators, engineering and manufacturing students, and CAD/CAM users who want to gain hands-on experience rather than purely theoretical knowledge. Throughout the course, real machining logic is emphasized so you understand not only how to create toolpaths, but also why specific strategies are used in real production environments.
You will learn practical CNC milling workflow, 2D and 3D milling toolpaths in Mastercam, basic tool selection and cutting parameter logic, setup planning, machining order for 3-axis milling, and common mistakes frequently encountered in real CNC shops. The course helps you develop a programmer’s mindset, allowing you to create reliable, repeatable, and optimized CNC milling programs.
Unlike menu-based or theoretical courses, this training is fully practice-oriented and based on real shop-floor experience. By the end of the course, you will be able to confidently program 3-axis CNC milling parts, apply practical machining strategies in production, reduce programming and setup errors, and communicate more effectively with machine operators and production teams.
This course focuses on practical CNC milling applications and assumes basic familiarity with CNC machining concepts.